The blight of Asia : $b An account of the systematic extermination of Christian populations by Mohammedans and of the culpability of certain great powers; with the true story of the burning of SmyrnaHorton, George
History
The blight of Asia : $b An account of the systematic extermination of Christian populations by Mohammedans and of the culpability of certain great powers; with the true story of the burning of Smyrna
Horton, George
Christians -- Turkey; Fires -- Turkey -- İzmir; Greeks -- Turkey; Turkey; İzmir (Turkey) -- History
The second letter referred to gives Mr. Harlow’s opinion of the Lausanne
Treaty and is addressed to the Reverend Doctor Barton, Foreign Secretary
of the American Board of Foreign Missions. As some of the missionaries
who are desirous of saving the remnants of their installations in Turkey
have come out in favor of the treaty, Mr. Harlow’s opinion on the
subject, and his reasons, may be of interest:
“At the time of the conference, and following it, I was asked
to discuss the situation in numerous addresses, so that I read
up carefully everything I could get, which would throw light
on the subject. All the evidence goes to show that the men who
went to Lausanne were influenced from the very first in all
their decisions to protect the oil interests, which featured
largely behind the scenes in the Conference discussions.
That those interests were so strong as to overshadow the
humanitarian and missionary interests I have accepted without
question, until I read your paragraph.
“I turn now to some of my sources of information, for which you
ask. Unfortunately, most of my material on this subject is in
my files at Northampton, but I have with me references which
will perhaps indicate why I have associated oil with blood in
connection with Lausanne. I would refer you to the following
articles and I might name numerous others:
“‘American Blood and Oil,’ _Literary Digest_, December 30,
1922; ‘Oil and Glory at Lausanne,’ _Literary Digest_, July
28, 1923; ‘Blind Forces at Lausanne,’ _Asia_, April, 1923;
‘Britain’s Mesopotamian Burden and Oil,’ _Literary Digest_,
December 15, 1922; ‘Issues at Lausanne,’ _Living Age_, January
6, 1923; ‘Lausanne and its Antecedents,’ _Fortnightly
Review_, January, 1923; ‘Uncle Sam Mixing in the Turkish
Broil,’ _Literary Digest_, December 23, 1922; ‘The Tragedy of
Lausanne,’ _Association Men_, March or April, 1923; ‘The World
Race for Oil,’ _Literary Digest_, January 20, 1923.
“If you will take the time and trouble, as I have, to read even
these few articles, and the _Literary Digest_ quotes from many
other sources, you will find that the main theme is that the
humanitarian interests at Lausanne were sold out, because of
oil interests, and that the missionary interests got nowhere.
“A regular official of the Standard Oil came to Lausanne before
the Conference opened. Lewis Heck, who was in the business in
Constantinople came to Lausanne as a member of the American
delegation.[13]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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