The Blocking of ZeebruggeCarpenter, Alfred Francis Blakeney
History
The Blocking of Zeebrugge
Carpenter, Alfred Francis Blakeney
World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations, British; Zeebrugge-Ostend Raids, 1918
Owing to the difficulties of rescue work, as has already been
explained, it was decided to send each blockship to her final
destination with the smallest possible number of crew; the number in
each case amounted to fifty-three. Thirty-four extra men, however,
were required for getting each ship to the edge of the danger zone,
whilst the fifty-three on whom the final run depended were resting.
That meant that in each ship thirty-four men, who knew all about the
coming event, who had experienced much hard work and considerable
discomfort, were to be disembarked just when the fight was about to
begin. One can imagine their feelings, but questions of individual
disappointment could not be allowed to affect the plan of action. The
disembarkation of these "surplus" crews was to be carried out with the
aid of small craft specially detailed for the purpose. In the
_Intrepid_ one day there was a minor edition of a mutiny. Several men
demanded to see their captain. The latter ordered them to state their
business. "Well, sir," said the spokesman, "me and my mates
understands as how some of the crew have got to leave the ship on the
way across to Zeebruggy. The 'jaunty'[1] says it's us lot and we ain't
a-goin' to leave."
[1] Master-at-arms.
Their captain explained the situation. He pointed out that there would
be too many for one rescue boat and that overloading might lead to the
loss of everybody. But the men were inclined to be adamant. Finally
their captain decided to take a spare gun's crew and ordered the
"mutineers" to draw lots for the honour. The sequel is worth recording
even if it {125} necessitates anticipating the main story. When this
particular blockship stopped during the oversea voyage, the craft
detailed to take off her surplus crew failed to appear alongside--she
had broken down. So the whole crew went to Zeebrugge and,
extraordinary to relate, every soul of them was rescued.
This voluntary spirit was very heartening to all concerned. I have
only mentioned a few specific cases, but there were many others of a
similar description. It is no exaggeration to say that once the men
knew the secret they were more than mere volunteers--they were
_determined_ to come across with us.
[Sidenote: First Waiting Period]
It must not be assumed that all was in readiness as soon as the ships,
having been duly fitted out, had assembled at the Swin and embarked
their personnel. Much remained to be done. Steam trials, gunnery
practices, adjustment of compasses, and tests of all the special
material were indulged in. Handling the ships from both the main and
auxiliary conning positions, testing communications, manipulating the
grappling irons and Mole gangways, drilling the guns' crews and
ammunition parties, training the stretcher parties, and giving
instruction in first-aid also helped to keep us fully occupied.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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