The Blocking of ZeebruggeCarpenter, Alfred Francis Blakeney
History
The Blocking of Zeebrugge
Carpenter, Alfred Francis Blakeney
World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations, British; Zeebrugge-Ostend Raids, 1918
The thoughts uppermost in our minds concerned the chances of favourable
weather conditions. The barometers came in for an amount of tapping
which was not calculated to improve the instruments. We all became
weather prophets those days. Many and varied were the daily forecasts.
One night we rolled unpleasantly in a heavy gale and soon after
midnight a small vessel was seen firing distress signals. This
provided an excellent opportunity for testing our illuminating rockets,
by the aid of which we observed a tug struggling to grapple a lighter
which was dragging its anchors. The worst aspect of heavy weather was
the consequent expenditure of fuel which we could ill spare. Thanks to
the Captain of _Hindustan_ our period of waiting was made as
comfortable as we could have hoped. He was indefatigable in arranging
diversions for our amusement and in keeping us informed of the latest
war news. Each day brought more serious reports from the battle front
in France and made us all the more anxious {128} to give the enemy a
nasty shock whilst cheering up our own troops. During the late
evenings most of us sought for quiet corners where we could write
letters. I think we all found those letters were very difficult, but
one's feelings at such a time are of too private a nature to bear
analysis.
[Sidenote: The Coming Event]
Captain Halahan used to discuss every point of the coming enterprise
with me; his insight and keenness were most marked. We often talked
far on into the night and always came to the conclusion that however
difficult the operation might be for our forces we would not be in the
German's shoes for anything. We had a plasticine model of the Mole
chiefly constructed from the data obtainable from aerial photographs.
Colonel Elliot, commanding the Marine storming parties, and his
officers often joined us. We all realised the difficulty of berthing
the storming vessels at exactly the desired position alongside the Mole
and endeavoured to make the storming plan as elastic as possible. The
primary consideration--as far as that phase of the operation was
concerned--appeared to be that the ships should secure to the Mole
_somewhere_. The mere presence of the ships, combined with all the
attendant noise and fireworks, would create a diversion of no mean
order. The actual landing on the Mole and the occurrences that
followed would increase the diversion which had already commenced.
With regard to _Vindictive_ we originally aimed at securing her
alongside the Mole, heading to the westward, with her stern seventy
yards westward of the three-gun battery. It was realised that there
might be considerable difficulty in recognising one's exact position
alongside the outer {129} wall relative to objects on the Mole itself.
Eventually, as will be described later, the ship secured to the
westward of the designed position, but, though the actual fighting on
the Mole was affected, the main object of the diversion was attained.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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