The Adversaria of Isaac Casaubon (largely the notes of that great
scholar on Greek writers) were bequeathed by his son and arrived in
1673, together with the invaluable papers of Roger Dodsworth, whose name
deserved to be on the title-page of “Dugdale’s” _Monasticon Anglicanum_.
Dodsworth copied enormous masses of Yorkshire and North of England deeds
and pedigrees just before the Civil War, in which very many of the
originals perished. Fairfax had helped Dodsworth with an annuity, and
bequeathed Dodsworth’s and some other valuable MSS. to the Library which
he had guarded from harm in 1646.
[Sidenote: The Third Catalogue.]
The third Catalogue of the Library, which came out in 1674, was a folio
of imposing dimensions, and though the MSS. are no longer included, was
probably the largest which had till then appeared anywhere. It was of
such general utility in the learned world that, for instance, Convocation
deemed it worthy of presentation to Cosmo de Medici, and an interleaved
copy of it was the only one used in the Mazarine Library at Paris till
as late as 1761. It took nine years to prepare, and is attributed to
Dr. Hyde, the Librarian. The period which ended with Hyde’s resignation
in 1701 wound up with a large accession of Old and Middle English MSS.
which came partly by the purchase of 112 Hatton MSS. in 1671 (including
the copy of the English translation of Gregory’s _De cura pastorali_
made by Alfred, which the king presented to Worcester Cathedral, and
also a translation of the same author’s _Dialogi_, with a preface by
King Alfred), and partly by the extensive collections of Franciscus
Junius (François Du Jon), a pioneer of Anglo-Saxon studies, which arrived
(after purchase) in 1677. The chief treasures (the Cædmon and Ormulum)
are described in Chapter V. The Oriental collections were also more than
doubled by the purchase of the 420 Pococke MSS. in 1692 (chiefly Hebrew
and Arabic), and of the six hundred Huntington MSS. (of the same general
character) in the next year. And probably these judicious and valuable
purchases led to the bequest by Archbishop Narcissus Marsh of about seven
hundred additional Oriental MSS. in 1713.
[Sidenote: Dissolution of Parliament.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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