The boke of Saint Albans : $b containing treatises on hawking, hunting, and cote armourBerners, Juliana
History
The boke of Saint Albans : $b containing treatises on hawking, hunting, and cote armour
Berners, Juliana
Falconry -- Early works to 1800; Heraldry -- Early works to 1800; Hunting -- Early works to 1800
Take a tame Malarde and set hym in a fayr playn. and let hym goo where
he wiƚƚ. then take yowre hawke vppon yowre fist. and goo to that playn.
and holde vp yowre hande a praty way of from the Malarde. and looke if
the hawke can espie it. by hir awyn corage and if she haue fowude the
fowle and desire to flee ther to. let hir slee it. and plymme weƚƚ vppon
hir. and serue her so .ij. or .iij. tymes and then she is made to the
quarre.
I haue knawyn gentylmen that whensoeuer and whersoeuer thay se any tame
Dookes. and if theyr hawkys wolde desire to thaym. then thay wolde let
flee to theym in coragyng theyr haukys to be weeƚƚ fleyng to the quarre
an oder tyme.
A pratẏ craft to take an hawke that is brokẏn owt of mew. and all maner
of fowlẏs that sẏt in trees if a man wẏll.
Looke where an hawke perchith for aƚƚ nyght: in any maner place. and
softe and layserly clymbe to her with a sconce or a lanterne that hath
bot oon light. in yowre hande and let the light be towarde the hawke so
that she se not yowre face and ye may take hir by the leggys or oder
wise as ye lyst. and in lyke wise aƚƚ other maner fowle.
Of hawkẏs Bellẏs.
The bellis that yowre hawke shaƚƚ wheer looke in any wise that thay be
not to heuy ouer hir power to weyr. also that noon be heuyer then an
other bot like of weyght. Looke also that thay be sonowre and weƚƚ
sowndyng and shil and not both of oon sowne: bot that oon be a semytoyn
vnder a noder. and that thay be hoole and not brokyn and specialli in
the sowndyng place. For and thay be brokyn thay wyƚƚ sowne fuƚƚ dulli.
Off spare hawke bellis ther is chooce and lyttiƚƚ of charge of thaym:
for ther beeth plenty.
¶ Bot for Goshawkes somtyme Bellis of Melen were calde the best. and
thay be fuƚƚ goode for thay comunely be sownden with siluer and solde
ther after. Bot ther be now vsed of Duchelande bellys: of a towne calde
durdright. and thay be passing goode. for thay be wele sortid weƚƚ
sownded. sonowre of Ryngyng in shilnes and passing weƚƚ lastyng.
¶ Here endyth the proceis of hawkyng. And now foloys the naamys of aƚƚ
maner of hawkys &̄ to whom they belong.
¶ Theẏs haukes belong to an Emproure
Theys be the names of aƚƚ maner of hawkes. First an Egle. a Bawtere. a
Melowne. The symplest of theis .iij wiƚƚ slee an Hynde calfe. a Fawn̄. a
Roo a Kydde. an Elke. a Crane. a Bustarde a Storke. a Swan̄. a Fox in
the playn grownde. And theis be not enlured. ne reclaymed. by cause that
thay be so ponderowse to the perch portatiff. And theis .iij. by ther
nature belong to an Emprowre.
¶ Theis hawkes belong to a kẏng.
Ther is a Gerfawken. a Terceƚƚ of a gerfauken. And theys belong to a
kyng.
¶ For a prẏnce.
Ther is a Fawken gentiƚƚ. and a Terceƚƚ gentiƚƚ. and theys be for a
prynce.
For a duke.
¶ Ther is a Fawken of the rock. And that is for a duke
For an Erle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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