The book of antelopes, vol. 1 (of 4)Sclater, Philip Lutley
Science
The book of antelopes, vol. 1 (of 4)
Sclater, Philip Lutley
Antelopes
_Zool. Anz._--Zoologischer Anzeiger. Herausgegeben von Prof. J.
VICTOR CARUS. 8vo. Leipzig.
_Zool. Gart._--Der zoologische Garten. 8vo. Frankfurt-a.-M.
_Zool. JB._--Zoologische Jahrbücher. Zeitschrift für Systematik,
Geographie und Biologie der Thiere. Herausgegeben von Dr. J. W.
SPENGEL. 8vo. Jena.
_Zool. Journ._--The Zoological Journal. 8vo. London.
THE BOOK OF ANTELOPES.
INTRODUCTION.
The Authors of the present work have no intention of offering to their
readers a complete scientific treatise on the Mammals of the Family
_Bovidæ_ or on any section of it. Their main object is to furnish
descriptive letterpress for the beautiful series of lithographic plates
drawn some twenty years ago under the supervision of the late Sir
VICTOR BROOKE, making thereto such necessary modifications
and additions as the progress of science demands. This letterpress,
however, will contain a full synonymy of all the species of Antelopes
recognized as valid, whether here figured or not, together with
such descriptions as will facilitate their identification, and all
particulars concerning their habits and distribution that have been
recorded by Naturalists and Sportsmen up to the present time.
As regards the Nomenclature and Systematic Arrangement to be employed
in the present work, we think it sufficient to follow those adopted by
Sir William Flower and Mr. Lydekker in their standard work on Mammals,
with a few slight modifications. These authors have divided the Family
_Bovidæ_, to which the Antelopes pertain, into nine different
groups, called sections, which are denominated as follows:--
1. Alcelaphine Section.
2. Cephalophine Section.
3. Cervicaprine Section.
4. Antilopine Section.
5. Hippotragine Section.
6. Tragelaphine Section.
7. Rupicaprine Section.
8. Caprine Section.
9. Bovine Section.
The Antelopes, commonly so called, belong to the first six of these
sections, and will form the subject of the present work, the last three
sections, which contain the Mountain-Antelopes, Sheep, and Oxen, being
excluded.
It is further considered to be more convenient to regard the sections
of Messrs. Flower and Lydekker as subfamilies, and to give them the
usual termination employed for such groups. Thus, after dividing the
“Cephalophine Section” into two portions, which it seems desirable to
do, we shall have altogether seven subfamilies of _Bovidæ_ to be
treated of, viz.:--
I. BUBALIDINÆ, comprising the Hartebeests and Gnus.
II. CEPHALOPHINÆ, comprising the Duykers and Four-horned
Antelopes.
III. NEOTRAGINÆ, comprising the Dwarf Antelopes, Oribis,
Klipspringers, and Dik-diks.
IV. CERVICAPRINÆ, comprising the Waterbucks, Reedbucks, and
their allies.
V. ANTILOPINÆ, comprising the typical Antelopes and Gazelles.
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