The book of antelopes, vol. 1 (of 4)Sclater, Philip Lutley
Science
The book of antelopes, vol. 1 (of 4)
Sclater, Philip Lutley
Antelopes
Two years later, in July 1875, a female example of this Antelope was
obtained alive for the Zoological Society’s Menagerie; and in the
following year, in October, a fine pair of the Tora was purchased by
the Society for the sum of £100, of Mr. Carl Hagenbeck, the well-known
dealer of Hamburg. These animals had been obtained along with others
from the Arabs of Upper Nubia and brought out _viâ_ Kassala and
Suakim by Mr. Hagenbeck’s agents. Other specimens of the Tora from the
same source reached several zoological gardens on the Continent about
the same date; but we believe that they have one and all disappeared,
and, so far as we know, the Tora is no longer to be seen anywhere in
captivity.
There is a good pair of this Antelope in the Gallery of the British
Museum mounted from skins stated to have been procured at Dembelas, in
Northern Abyssinia. There are also a skeleton and other specimens from
the same locality in the National Collection.
_May, 1894._
[Illustration:
THE BOOK OF ANTELOPES. PL. II.
_Smit lith._ _Hanhart imp._
Swayne’s Hartebeest
BUBALIS SWAYNEI.
_Published by R. H. Porter._]
4. SWAYNE’S HARTEBEEST.
BUBALIS SWAYNEI, SCL.
[PLATE II.]
_Boselaphus caama_, =Scl.= P. Z. S. 1884, p. 539; =id.= in
James, Unknown Horn of Afr. p. 262 (1888).
_Alcelaphus_, sp. inc., =Lort Phillips=, P. Z. S. 1885, p. 932.
_Alcelaphus caama_, =Gigl.= Ann. Mus. Genov. (2) vi. p. 19
(1888) (Shoa).
_Bubalis swaynei_, =Scl.= P. Z. S. 1892, p. 98, pl. v. (head),
pp. 118, 257; =Swayne=, P. Z. S. 1892, p. 303 (habits and
distribution); =Ward=, Horn Meas. p. 60, fig. (head) (1892);
=Lyd.= Horns and Hoofs, p. 198, fig. 39 (head) (1893).
VERNACULAR NAME:--“_Sig_” of Somalis (_Lort Phillips_).
Size medium, height at withers about 47 inches. General colour a
peculiar pale chocolate-brown, finely speckled over with white, each
hair being brown with the extreme tip white. Face black, except a
line across between the eyes to lips and tip of nose, which are
fawn-coloured. Chin black. Shoulders and all round forearms black;
there is also a black patch inside and a less distinct one outside the
thighs. Lower legs and feet fawn, except that the backs of the pasterns
are black. Hams paler than back, but not white and not sharply defined.
Tail with its hairs reaching just to the hock, black-edged above for
its terminal half.
Hairs of face reversed upwards for only about 1½ inch on the tip of the
muzzle, then directed downwards from a whorl just below the bases of
the horns. Glandular suborbital brushes prominent.
Skull of medium proportions; its measurements as follows:--basal length
14·5 inches, greatest breadth 5·5, muzzle to orbit 8·3, facial length
14, breadth of forehead 3·5.
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