The book of antelopes, vol. 3 (of 4)Sclater, Philip Lutley
Science
The book of antelopes, vol. 3 (of 4)
Sclater, Philip Lutley
Antelopes
“Pouring down, like the devastating curse of Egypt, from their
native plains in the interior whence they have been driven,
after protracted drought and by the failure of the stagnant
pools on which they have relied, whole legions of Springboks
abandon the parched soil and throng with one accord to deluge
and lay waste the cultivated regions around the Cape. So
effectually does the van of the vast column destroy every
vestige of verdure, that the rear is often reduced to positive
starvation.
“Ere the morning’s dawn cultivated fields, which the evening
before appeared proud of their promising verdure, despite of
every precaution that can be taken, are reaped level with the
ground; and the grazier, despoiled of his lands, is driven to
seek pasture for his flocks elsewhere, until the bountiful
thunder-clouds re-animating nature restore vegetation to the
burnt-up country. Then these unwelcome visitors whose ranks,
during their short but destructive sojourn, have been thinned
both by man and beast, retire instinctively to their secluded
abodes, to renew their depredations when necessity shall again
compel them.”
Although not still met with in the countless thousands described by
Cornwallis Harris, the Springbuck, we are pleased to be able to say,
is even now abundant in many parts of the Cape Colony, and Springbuck
shooting is still one of the recognized sports of its inhabitants and
of visitors to Southern Africa who go in search of game. Mr. H. A.
Bryden, in his well-known volume ‘Kloof and Karroo,’ devotes a whole
chapter to the delights of Springbuck shooting, and tells us that of
late years large tracts of waste land in the Colony have been fenced in
in order to preserve these Antelopes. For example, as the ‘Graaf Reinet
Advertiser,’ of November 1886, informs us, Shirlands, the property of
Mr. John Priest, of that district, was, twelve to thirteen years ago, a
piece of waste land abandoned to squatters. Now there are 16,000 morgen
(more than 32,000 acres) fenced in with wire. Within this fence there
are fully a thousand Springboks where formerly only a few remained
“harassed and hunted to death by impoverished lazy squatters.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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