A tiger suddenly appears in the borders of the field, and seizes the
man as lightly as he catches a sheep, and drags him off. Yang Hsiang,
seeing the sudden peril of his father, was vexed that he had no weapon
with an iron head; but being strongly excited and his feelings roused,
he ran forward in the path, crying with a loud voice, and grasped the
tiger by the neck. The frightened animal fled, nor stopped in its rapid
course until it reached the high hills. Yang then, in a gentle manner,
raised his father up and led him home, endeavouring to soothe his
mind and dispel his fears, and also presented him the golden winecup.
Among the great number of sages whose reputations are famous, how few
of them have been devoted and filial at the hazard of their lives!
But this lad, quite young and fair, as soon as he saw his father’s
danger, risked his own life; surely his fame will spread throughout the
country. We have heard of the lady T‘i Ying, who saved her father from
banishment, and of young Chu O, who lost her life in trying to rescue
her father from drowning; and I think that Yang Hsiang will form a trio
with them, and the three be celebrated in the same ode.
No. XV
_He collected Mulberries to support his Mother_
During the Han dynasty lived Ts‘ai Shun, whose father died when he was
young, and who served his mother very dutifully. It happened that,
during the troubles of the time, when Wang Mang was plotting to usurp
the throne, there were years of scarcity, in which he could not procure
food, and Ts‘ai was compelled to gather mulberries, which he assorted,
putting them into two vessels. The red-eyebrowed robber[5] saw him, and
inquired why he did thus. Ts‘ai replied: “The black and ripe berries I
give to my mother, the yellow and unripe ones I eat myself.” The bandit
admired his filial affection, and rewarded him with three measures of
white rice and the leg of an ox.
Anxious and fearful, he seeks for food; untiring in his toil, he takes
up his baskets and penetrates the thickets of the distant forests,
where he finds many mulberry-trees. His hunger now has something
to satisfy its cravings; he also remembers his mother, and that he
must carry some to her. The ripe and unripe berries he does not put
together, but divides them, so that mother and son can each have their
proper portion. The chieftain heard of his conduct, and highly praised
him, conferring a gift upon him, and speaking of his filial piety to
all around. Taking up his rice and flesh, Ts‘ai returned home to his
mother with the food; and in their joy they even forgot that the year
was one of dearth.
No. XVI
_He laid up the Oranges for his Mother_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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