Agriculture -- England; Conduct of life; Home economics, Rural
Chapter 32.
¶ Another most excellent receite, to cure all manner of wounds,
impostumes, vlcers, or Fistulaes.
Take the iuyce of the Onion called _Scilla_, take _Hellybor_, and
_Bitumen Iudaicum_, mingle these together, and incorporate them
in manner of a plaister. The _Macedonians_ and _Gelonians_ to
this receit adde the opening of a vaine in the sole of the foote
of a beast, and then to giue him to drinke milke and horses blood
mingled together, which cureth all inward impostumes, surfeits or
poysons, and to the outward griefe to apply the plaister, which was
neuer knowne to be frustrate.
=66.= 27. I. R. has--and it is better to weane thy Calues at grasse
then at hard meate, if they went to grasse before.
=68.= Here I. R. introduces a long flourish about the nobleness of
horses, instancing the fabulous brood born to Neptune and Ceres
(who transformed herself into a mare), the transformation of Saturn
into a horse, and the like.
22. I. R. has--and that shall yee knowe by diuers signes, as by
her riding of other Horses, by her flinging about the fieldes, or
lastly by her priuie part, for that will twirle open, and shut
againe, many times in an houre.
37. _lx._] fortie (by misreading lx. as xl.).
63-79. I. R. varies this, and has--put to your white Mares a
daple-gray Horse, so shall he gette all daples; to your bright
bay mares a blacke bay horse, and so shall you gette all broune
bayes; and to your blacke Mares, a blacke Horse, so he haue white
feet, white ratch, and white feather; so shall he gette well-marked
blacke Colts. But for the Carte it much matters not for colours,
but for knowledge sake know that th_e_ broune bay, the daple-gray,
the bright bay, and the white lyard, are the best colours; all
other colours haue defects and are imperfect: of markes one white
foote, a white starre, a white snyp, or a white rache is good: and
an Ostrige feather in any place where the horse cannot see it, is
the best of all the markes that can be for a horse. And thus much
for horses or mares to be chosen or vsed.
=70.= 3. _and hygh grasse_] and much fogge.
8. _flasshes_] and flagges.
9. _bunnes_] bands (wrongly).
32. _aftermath_] after-croppe.
33. _gyrre, &c._] gyre, and to scoure so much that hee wil hardly
endure to labour.
39. _horse_] horses. But _horse_ is the true old _plural_ form,
the sb. being neuter; A.S. _hors_, pl. _hors_. Nevertheless,
Fitzherbert himself has _horses_ in the line following.
42. _put_] strike and hurte.
=73.= 1. _rase or a ball_] starre. A _ball_ is a streak; hence the
mod. E. _bald_, M.E. _ball-ed_. See _bald_ in my Etym. Dict.
=74.= 2. _to be styffe-docked_] a stiffe docke or stearne of his
taile.
=77.= 3. _syde-tailed_; _syde_ means ‘long.’
=78.= 2. _cressed_] crested. And probably _cressed_ is a mere
misprint.
5. _holowe-foted_] hollow-hooued.
=79.= 7. _chowynge_] chewing.
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