Agriculture -- England; Conduct of life; Home economics, Rural
[Sidenote: [Fol. 10.]]
Bvt yet me thynkethe it is necessarye to declare, howe
all maner of corne shuld be sowen, and howe moch
vpon an acre most comonly, and fyrste of pease and
[Sidenote: An acre of ground.]
beanes. An acre of grounde, by the statute, that is to say 4
xvi. fote and a half to the perche or pole, foure perches
to an acre in bredth, and fortye perches to an acre in
[Sidenote: London bushels.]
lengthe, may be metelye well sowen with two London
busshelles of pease, the whyche is but two strykes in 8
other places. And if there be the .iiii. parte beanes, than
wylle it haue halfe a London bushelle more: and yf it be
halfe beanes, it wyll haue thre London bushels: and if it
be all beanes, it wyll haue foure London busshelles fullye, 12
and that is half a quarter; bycause the beanes be gret, and
grow vp streight, & do not sprede and go abrode as
[Sidenote: Beans worth more than peas.]
pease do. An acre of good beanes is worth an acre & a
half of good pees, bycause there wylle be more busshelles. 16
And the beste propertie that belongeth to a good
husband is, to sowe all maner of corne thycke ynough,
and specially beanes and barley. For commonly they be
sowen vpon ranke ground, and good grounde wylle haue 20
the burthen of corne or of wede. And as moche
plowynge and harowynge hath an acre of grounde, and
[Sidenote: [Fol. 10_b_.]]
sowe thervppon but oone busshelle, as yf he sowed .iiii.
busshelles. And vndoutedly .i. busshell may not gyue so 24
moche corne agayne, as the .iiii. busshels, though the .iii.
bushels, that he sowed more, be alowed and set aparte.
[Sidenote: White, green, and grey peas.]
And i. busshel and an halfe of white or grene pees, wyll
sowe as moche grounde, as two busshels of gray pees: 28
and that is bycause they be so smal, and the husband
nedeth not to take so great an handful. In some
countreys they begyn to sowe pees soone after Christmasse:
and in some places they sowe bothe pees and 32
beanes vnder forowe: and those of reson must be sowen
[Sidenote: Feb. 2.]
betyme. But moste generally, to begyn sone after Candelmasse
is good season, so that they be sowen ere the
begynnynge of Marche, or sone vpon. And specially let 36
them be sowen in the olde of the mone. For thopinion of
olde husbandes is, that they shoulde the better codde,
and the sooner be rype. But I speke not of hasty pees,
for they be sowen before Christmasse, &c. 40
13. ¶ To sowe barley.
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