Agriculture -- England; Conduct of life; Home economics, Rural
[Sidenote: Separate the sheep into flocks.]
Whan thou haste all shorne thy shepe, it is than best
tyme to drawe them, and soo seuer theym in dyuers sortes;
[Sidenote: [Fol. 33.]]
the shepe that thou wylte fede by them-selfe, the ewes by
theym-selfe, the share-hogges and theyues by them-selfe, 4
the lambes by theym-selfe, wedders and the rammes by
them-self, if thou haue soo many pastures for them: for
the byggest wyll beate the weikeste with his heed. And of
[Sidenote: Put those of one kind together.]
euery sort of shepe, it may fortune there be some, that 8
like not and be weike; those wolde be put in freshe
grasse by theym-selfe: and whan they be a lyttel mended,
than sel them, and ofte chaunge of grasse shal mend all
12 maner of cattell.
54. ==> What thynges rotteth shepe.
It is necessary that a shepeherde shoulde knowe what
thynge rotteth shepe, that he myght kepe them the
[Sidenote: Spear-wort.]
better. Ther is a grasse called sperewort, and hath a
long narowe leafe, lyke a spere-heed, and it wyll growe 4
a fote hyghe, and beareth a yelowe floure, as brode as a
peny, and it growethe alwaye in lowe places where the
water is vsed to stande in wynter. An other grasse is
[Sidenote: Penny-grass.]
called peny-grasse, and groweth lowe by the erthe in a 8
marsshe grounde, and hath a leafe as brode as a peny of
two pens, and neuer beareth floure. All maner of grasse,
[Sidenote: [Fol. 33_b_.]]
that the lande-floudde renneth ouer, is verye ylle for
shepe, bycause of the sande and fylthe that stycketh 12
[Sidenote: Marshy ground is bad.]
vppon it. All marreys grounde, and marsche grounde is
yll for shepe; the grasse that groweth vppon falowes is
not good for shepe; for there is moche of it wede, and
ofte tymes it commeth vppe by the rote, and that bryngeth 16
[Sidenote: Mildew.]
erthe with it, and they eate both, &c. Myldewe-grasse
is not good for shepe, and that ye shall knowe two
wayes. One is by the leaues on the trees in the mornynge,
and specyally of okes; take the leaues, and putte 20
thy tonge to them, and thou shalt fele lyke hony vppon
them. And also there wyll be many kelles vppon the
grasse, and that causeth the myldewe. Wherfore they
may not well be let out of the folde tyll the sonne haue 24
[Sidenote: Hunger-rot.]
domynation to drye them awaye. Also hunger-rotte is
the worst rotte that can be, for there is neither good
flesshe nor good skynne, and that cometh for lacke of
meate, and so for hunger they eate suche as they can 28
fynde: and so will not pasture-shepe, for they selden
rot but with myldewes, and than wyll they haue moch
[Sidenote: White snails.]
talowe and fleshe, and a good skyn. Also white snailes
be yll for shepe in pastures, and in falowes. There 32
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