Agriculture -- England; Conduct of life; Home economics, Rural
[Sidenote: Pelt-rot.]
is an other rotte, whiche is called pelte-rotte, and that
[Sidenote: [Fol. 34.]]
commeth of greatte wete, specyally in woode countreyes,
where they can not drye.
55. ¶ To knowe a rotten shepe dyuers maner wayes,
wherof some of them wyll not fayle.
[Sidenote: How to know rotten sheep.]
Take bothe your handes, and twyrle vpon his eye, and
if he be ruddy, and haue reed stryndes in the white of
the eye, than he is sounde; and if the eye be white, lyke
talowe, and the stryndes darke-coloured, thanne he is 4
rotten. And also take the shepe, and open the wolle
on the syde, and yf the skynne be of ruddy colour and
drye, than is he sounde; and if it be pale-coloured, and
watrye, thanne is he rotten. Also whanne ye haue 8
[Sidenote: Rotten sheep have loose wool.]
opened the woll on the syde, take a lyttell of the woll
bytwene thy fynger and thy thombe, and pull it a lyttell,
and if it sticke faste, he is sounde, and if it comme
lyghtely of, he is rotten. Also whan thou haste kylde a 12
shepe, his belly wyll be full of water, if he be sore
rotten, and also the fatte of the fleshe wyll be yelowe,
if he be rotten. And also if thou cut the lyuer, therin
[Sidenote: Rotten sheep have flukes in the liver.]
wyll be lyttell quikens lyke flokes, and also the lyuer 16
wyll be full of knottes and whyte blysters, yf he be
[Sidenote: [Fol. 34_b_.]]
rotten; and also sethe the lyuer, if he be rotten it wyll
breke in peces, and if he be sounde, it wyll holde
together. 20
56. ¶ To bye leane cattell.
These housbandes, if they shall well thryue, they
muste haue bothe kye, oxen, horses, mares, and yonge
cattell, and to rere and brede euery yere some calues,
[Sidenote: How to buy oxen.]
and fools, or els shall he be a byer. And yf thou shalte 4
by oxen for the ploughe, se that they be yonge, and
not gowty, nor broken of heare, neyther of tayle, nor
of pysell. And yf thou bye kye to the payle, se that
[Sidenote: How to buy cows.]
they be yonge and good to mylke, and fede her calues 8
wel. And if thou bye kye or oxen to feede, the yonger
they be, the rather they wyll fede; but loke well, that
the heare stare not, and that he lycke hym-selfe, and
be hoole-mouthed, and want no tethe. And thoughe he 12
haue the goute and be broken, bothe of tayle and
pysell, yet wyll he fede. But the gouty oxe wyll not
[Sidenote: How to choose an ox.]
be dryuen ferre; and se that he haue a brode ryb, and
a thycke hyde, and to be lose-skinned, that it stycke not 16
harde nor streyte to his rybbes, for than he wyll not fede.
[Sidenote: [Fol. 35.]]
57. ¶ To bye fatte cattell.
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