The book of the ancient Greeks: An introduction to the history and civilization of Greece from the coming of the Greeks to the conquest of Corinth by Rome in 146 B.C.Mills, Dorothy
Philosophy
The book of the ancient Greeks: An introduction to the history and civilization of Greece from the coming of the Greeks to the conquest of Corinth by Rome in 146 B.C.
Mills, Dorothy
Greece -- Civilization -- To 146 B.C.; Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.
"In the face of such an enemy, Lacedaemonians, you persist in
doing nothing. But let your procrastination end. Do not allow
friends and kindred to fall into the hands of their worst
enemies; or drive us in despair to seek the alliance of others;
in taking such a course we should be doing nothing wrong either
before the Gods who are the witnesses of our oaths, or before men
whose eyes are upon us. For the true breakers of treaties are
not those who, when forsaken, turn to others, but those who
forsake allies whom they have sworn to defend. We will remain
your friends if you choose to bestir yourselves; for we should be
guilty of an impiety if we deserted you without cause; and we
shall not easily find allies equally congenial to us. Take heed
then; you have inherited from your fathers the leadership of
Peloponnesus; see that her greatness suffers no diminution at
your hands."
Thus spake the Corinthians. Now there happened to be staying at
Lacedaemon an Athenian embassy which had come on other business,
and when the envoys had heard what the Corinthians had said, they
felt bound to go before the Lacedaemonian assembly, not with the
view of answering the accusations brought against them by the
cities, but they wanted to put before the Lacedaemonians the
whole question, and make them understand that they should take
time to deliberate and not be rash. They also desired to set
forth the greatness of their city, reminding the elder men of
what they knew, and informing the younger of what lay beyond
their experience. They thought that their words would sway {294}
the Lacedaemonians in the direction of peace. So they came and
said that, if they might be allowed, they too would like to
address the people.[2]
The Athenians were invited to speak, and they reminded the Spartans
of how Athens had done more than any other State to save Greece from
the Persian invader, and that Sparta herself owed her liberty to the
undismayed courage of Athens.
We maintain, [they said], that we rendered you a service at least
as great as you rendered us. The cities from which you came to
help us were still inhabited and you might hope to return to
them; your concern was for yourselves and not for us; at any rate
you remained at a distance while we had anything to lose. But we
went forth from a city which was no more, and fought for one of
which there was small hope; and yet we saved ourselves, and bore
our part in saving you. If, in order to preserve our land, like
other states, we had gone over to the Persians at first, or
afterwards had not ventured to embark because our ruin was
already complete, it would have been useless for you with your
weak navy to fight at sea, but everything would have gone quietly
just as the Persian desired.[3]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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