The book of the ancient Greeks: An introduction to the history and civilization of Greece from the coming of the Greeks to the conquest of Corinth by Rome in 146 B.C.Mills, Dorothy
Philosophy
The book of the ancient Greeks: An introduction to the history and civilization of Greece from the coming of the Greeks to the conquest of Corinth by Rome in 146 B.C.
Mills, Dorothy
Greece -- Civilization -- To 146 B.C.; Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.
Crito went with him and told us to wait. So we waited, talking
of him and dwelling on the greatness of the calamity which had
fallen upon us: it seemed as if we were going to lose a father,
and to be orphans for the rest of our life. When he had bathed,
and his children had been brought to him, he had two sons quite
little, and one grown up, and the women of his family were come,
he spoke with them in Crito's presence and gave them his last
commands; then he sent the women and children away, and returned
to us. By that time it was near the hour of sunset, for he had
been a long while within. When he came back to us he sat down,
but not much was said after that.
Presently the gaoler came in and told him that the hour had come for
him to die:
I have found you, [he said], the noblest and best man that has
ever come here; and now I am sure that you will not be angry with
me, but with those who you know are to blame. And so, farewell,
and try to bear what must be as lightly as you can; you know why
I have come.
With that he turned away weeping and went out.
Then Crito made a sign to his slave who was standing by, and the
slave went out, and after some delay returned with the man who
was to give the poison, carrying it prepared in a cup. When
Socrates saw him, he asked, "You understand these things, my good
sir, what have I to do?"
{377}
"You have only to drink this," he replied, "and to walk about
until your legs feel heavy, and then lie down; and it will act of
itself." With that he handed the cup to Socrates, who took it
quite cheerfully, without trembling, and without any change of
colour or of feature, and looked up at the man with that fixed
glance of his, and asked, "What say you to making a libation of
this draught? May I, or not?" "We only prepare so much as we
think sufficient, Socrates," he answered. "I understand," said
Socrates. "But I suppose that I may, and must, pray to the gods
that my journey hence may be prosperous: that is my prayer; be it
so." With these words he put the cup to his lips and drank the
poison quite calmly and cheerfully. Till then most of us had
been able to control our grief fairly well; but when we saw him
drinking, and then the poison finished, we could do so no longer:
my tears came fast in spite of myself: it was not for him, but at
my own misfortune in losing such a friend. Even before that
Crito had been unable to restrain his tears, and had gone away,
and Apollodorus, who had never once ceased weeping the whole
time, burst into a loud cry, and made us one and all break down
by his sobbing and grief, except only Socrates himself. "What
are you doing, my friends?" he exclaimed. "I sent away the women
chiefly in order that they might not offend in this way; for I
have heard that a man should die in silence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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