The Book of the Bayeux Tapestry: Presenting the Complete Work in a Series of Colour FacsimilesBelloc, Hilaire
History
The Book of the Bayeux Tapestry: Presenting the Complete Work in a Series of Colour Facsimiles
Belloc, Hilaire
Bayeux tapestry
“_This Foundation Stone was laid by the Rev. Charles Woodle,
M.A., on the occasion of the Second Jubilee of Her Gracious
Majesty Queen Victoria._”
You understand what it means. A few centuries hence (if the language has
survived), one determining symbol after another will be a matter of
dispute. Men will be arguing what “Rev.” means, what “M.A.”; perhaps
what “Jubilee,” what “Gracious”—and all the rest of it. The word
“Foundation” will give them a good deal of trouble.
What is the alternative? If record by verbal symbol is so imperfect and
if all symbol must be sensual, what other sense can we approach?
Humanity has never made anything of the symbolism of music, and never
will. It is not fixed. There remain only the eye and the picture meant
for the eye. Now in a picture, however rude or however perfect, whether
in the flat or the round, you get the most permanent record. All
humanity except our time has understood that. The appeal to the eye is
at once the most universal, and can be with the least expense of effort
the most detailed. Our own time will probably suffer more through the
neglect of this than through any other of our neglects, and posterity
will ignore us most through our lack of pictorial symbol. It does not
tell a future age anything to paint a picture of cows at a ford. It
tells a future age very little to paint a picture of the Coronation, but
to make a bas-relief of one policeman holding up one motor-bus, one man
selling newspapers to one other man, and so on, all along a frieze,
would be to leave a record of London, and a record which would be
independent of the vitality of alphabets and idioms.
Now, this kind of record demands a Convention; in other words, it must
be symbolic much more than it is mimetic, and that is the note you get
in the work preserved at Bayeux. Not the reproduction of things seen,
but the perpetuation of their ideas: a few figures standing for a host:
an emblem defining a man: an episode noticed to its simplest terms.
Now as to the authenticity of, or to be more accurate the date of, this
famous document. The more slipshod, earlier, and picturesque historians,
with their touch of charlatanism and their eye upon the public (notably
Freeman), naturally desired to believe, and even more naturally said,
that the embroidery now preserved at Bayeux was exactly contemporary
with the Conquest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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