The book of the ladies: Illustrious Dames: The Reign and Amours of the Bourbon RégimeBrantôme, Pierre de Bourdeille
History
The book of the ladies: Illustrious Dames: The Reign and Amours of the Bourbon Régime
Brantôme, Pierre de Bourdeille
France -- Biography; France -- Court and courtiers; Queens; Women -- Biography
“In the days when Brennus, that great captain of the Gauls, led his army
throughout all Italy and Greece, there were with him in his troop two
French nobles, one named Felsinus, the other named Bono, who, seeing the
wicked design of Brennus, after his fine conquests, to invade the
temple of Delphos and soil himself and his army with the sacrilege of
that temple, withdrew, both of them, and passed into Asia with their
vessels and men, advancing so far that they entered the sea of the
Medes, which is near to Lydia and Persia. Thence, having made great
conquests and obtained great victories, they were returning through
Italy, hoping to reach France, when Felsinus stopped at a place where
Florence now stands beside the river Arno, which he saw to be fine and
delectable, and situated much as another which had pleased him much in
the country of the Medes. There he built a city which to-day is
Florence; and his companion, Bono, built another and named it Bononia,
now called Bologna, the which are neighbouring cities. Henceforth, in
consequence of the victories and conquests of Felsinus among the Medes,
he was called _Medicus_ among his friends, a name that remained to the
family; just as we read of Paulus surnamed _Macedonicus_ for having
conquered Macedonia from Perseus, and Scipio called _Africanus_ for
doing the same in Africa.”
I do not know where M. de Beaune may have taken this history; but it is
very probable that before the king and such an assembly, there convened
for the funeral of the queen, he would not have alleged the fact without
good authority. This descent is very far from the modern story invented
and attributed without grounds to the family of Medici, according to
that lying book which I have mentioned on the life of the said queen.
After this the said Sieur de Beaune says further, he has read in the
chronicles that one named Everard de’ Medici, Sieur of Florence, went,
with many of his subjects, to the assistance of the voyage and
expedition made by Charlemagne against Desiderius, King of the Lombards;
and having very bravely succoured and assisted him, was confirmed and
invested with the lordship of Florence. Many years after, one Anemond
de’ Medici, also Sieur of Florence, went, accompanied by many of his
subjects, to the Holy Land, with Godefroy de Bouillon, where he died at
the siege of Nicæa in Asia. Such greatness always continued in that
family until Florence was reduced to a republic by the intestine wars in
Italy between the emperors and the peoples, the illustrious members of
it manifesting their valour and grandeur from time to time; as we saw in
the latter days Cosmo de’ Medici, who, with his arms, his navy, and
vessels, terrified the Turks in the Mediterranean Sea and in the distant
East; so that none since his time, however great he may be, has
surpassed him in strength and valour and wealth, as Raffaelle Volaterano
has written.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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