As to Drogeo,—which he speaks of as if it were the mainland,—that
was still occasionally resorted to for fishing; and he relates the
adventures of a white man who had been captured by the mainland savages
a few years previously, and adopted by them on account of his knowledge
of how to fish with a net, and to do other useful things. Such a
course would be very characteristic of the aborigines of eastern North
America, as we have since learned to know; and it is also natural that
he should have been fought for by rival chiefs, as Zeno says happened
to this man, who, by capture and exchange, or of his own motion,
traveled about and saw much of the people of this “country” Drogeo. At
any rate, the information given by Zeno tallies remarkably well with
the truth about primitive North America and its inhabitants. “They have
no kind of metal,” reported this wandering refugee, who finally drifted
back to the coast, and was able to make his escape to a fishing-boat.
Now the one really remarkable and distinctive fact about the North
Americans was just this,—that with a considerable advance in other
directions, they had never learned to fuse and forge or otherwise
utilize iron or other metals, save a little metallic copper and silver
in the Great Lakes region. But listen to the rest of his brief report:
They live by hunting, and carry lances of wood sharpened at the
point. They have bows, the strings of which are made of beasts’
skins. They are very fierce, and have deadly fights amongst each
other, and eat one another’s flesh [as was true, to a limited
ceremonial extent, after battles]. They have chieftains and certain
laws among themselves, but differing in the different tribes. The
farther you go southwestward, however, the more refinement you meet
with, because the climate is more temperate, and, accordingly, there
[_i. e._, in Mexico] they have cities and temples dedicated to their
idols, in which they sacrifice men and afterwards eat them. In those
parts they have some knowledge of gold and silver.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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