The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night — Volume 09 (of 10)
General
The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night — Volume 09 (of 10)
Fairy tales; Tales -- Arab countries
She resumed: It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that after the
King's son had asked his sire's Wazir the casuistical questions
aforesaid, and had received a sufficient answer, Shimas said to him, "O
dear my son,[FN#122] there is no man can tell thee other but this I
have said, except he twist the words handed down to us of the Holy Law
and turn the truths thereof from their evident meaning. And such a
perversion is their saying that the Word hath inherent and positive
power and I take refuge with Allah from such a mis-belief! Nay, the
meaning of our saying that Allah (to whom belong Might and Majesty!)
created the world with His Word is that He (exalted be His name!) is
One in His essence and His attributes and not that His Word hath
independent power. On the contrary, power is one of the attributes of
Allah, even as speech and other attributes of perfection are attributes
of Allah (exalted be His dignity and extolled be His empery!);
wherefore He may not be conceived without His Word, nor may His Word be
conceived without Him; for, with His Word, Allah (extolled be His
praise!) created all His creatures, and without His Word, the Lord
created naught. Indeed, He created all things but by His Word of Truth,
and by Truth are we created." Quoth the Prince, "I comprehend that
which thou hast said on the subject of the Creator and from thee I
accept this with understanding; but I hear thee say that He created the
world by His Word of Truth. Now Truth is the opposite of Falsehood;
whence then arose Falsehood with its opposition unto Truth, and how
cometh it to be possible that it should be confounded therewith and
become doubtful to human beings, so that they need to distinguish
between the twain? And doth the Creator (to whom belong Might and
Majesty!) love Falsehood or hate it? An thou say He loveth Truth and by
it created all things and abhorreth Falsehood, how came the False,
which the Creator hateth, to invade the True which He loveth?" Quoth
Shimas, "Verily Allah the Most High created man all Truth[FN#123],
loving His name and obeying His word, and on this wise man had no need
of repentance till Falsehood invaded the Truth whereby he was created
by means of the capability[FN#124] which Allah had placed in him, being
the will and the inclination called lust of lucre.[FN#125] When the
False invaded the True on this wise, right became confounded with
wrong, by reason of the will of man and his capability and greed of
gain, which is the voluntary side of him together with the weakness of
human nature: wherefore Allah created penitence for man, to turn away
from him Untruth and stablish him in Truth, and He created for him also
punishment, if he should abide in the obscurity of Falsehood." Quoth
the Prince, "Tell me how came Untruth to invade Truth, so as to be
confounded therewith and how became man liable to punishment and so
stood in need of repentance." Replied Shimas, "When Allah created man
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account