Not content with stirring up doubt as to the spiritual nature of
witchcraft, Wierus has the audacity to question the motives of some
of its judges. He quotes an example of the profitable side of the
witch-mania as having happened in Wurtemburg. The skins of animals
that died by mischance there became the property of the executioner.
This functionary evidently possessed a spirit far in advance of his
age, for coincidently with the rise of a local witch-mania, a fatal
epidemic--attributed, of course, to witchcraft--broke out among the
sheep, pigs, and oxen of the neighbourhood. The executioner grew
rich--and had not the wisdom to conceal it. The jealous suspicions of
his neighbours were aroused, he was put to the torture, confessed to
having poisoned the animals, and was condemned to be torn to pieces
with pincers.
Wierus had studied the natural history of the witch no less closely
than his predecessor, the Inquisitor Sprenger. Indeed, judging from
some of the charges brought against them at contemporary trials,
we may agree with him that they were more suited to the attentions
of a physician than of a judge. Thus, among the commonest of their
crimes--as frequently proved by their own confession, it is to be
remembered--were the dishonouring of the crucifix and the denial
of salvation, the absconding, despite bolts and bars, to attend
the Devil's Sabbath and the partaking in choral dances around the
witch-tree of rendezvous. Remigius tells us that many confessed to
having changed themselves into cats, to having belaboured running
water with rods in order to bring about bad weather--more particularly
hail-storms--and other doings of the kind customary to witches of
all the ages. Wierus, who was held to be a disciple of that prince of
sorcerers, Cornelius Agrippa, was naturally as expert in all things
relating to the Devil and his kingdom as to his earthly slaves. No
modern revivalist could exceed the minuteness of his knowledge, nor,
indeed, the thoroughness expressed in his detailing of it. He even
seems to have taken a census of the more official population in
the under-world, enumerating seventy-two princes of evil, who rule
over seven million four hundred and five thousand nine hundred and
twenty-six devils of inferior rank.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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