Thenceforward the law of England had no more terrors for the witch,
though she was not yet quite out of danger. The Statute of James I. was
not repealed until 1736, and long after that the mob was accustomed
to take the law into its own hands. Thus, in 1751, a man and his wife
named Osborn were ducked at Thring, having been dragged by the mob
from the workhouse where they had been placed by the parish officers
for safety. The woman lost her life in the process. She was, however,
not unavenged, for a verdict of "Wilful Murder" was returned against
the ringleader of the mob, a chimney-sweeper named Colley, and he was
hanged, very much to his own and other people's indignation. There was
indeed something to be said for the injured Colley when a man like
Wesley, pinning his faith to the Bible, could find no means of evading
the direct command, "Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live." The last
case in which the blood of a witch was actually shed in this country,
so far as I have been able to trace, was in 1875, when a certain Ann
Turner, a reputed witch, was murdered by a man, who was, however,
declared insane.
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 1: "If any person, or persons, shall use, practise, or
exercise any invocation or conjuration of any evil and wicked spirit,
or shall consult, covenant with, entertain, employ, find, or reward any
evil and wicked spirit, to or for any intent or purpose, or to take up
any dead man, woman, or child out of his, her, or their grave, or any
other place where the dead body resteth, or the skin, bone, or any part
of any dead person to be employed or used in any manner of witchcraft,
sorcery, charm or enchantment, or shall use, practise, or exercise any
witchcraft, enchantment, charm, or sorcery whereby any person shall
be killed, destroyed, wasted, consumed, pined, or lamed in his or her
body, or any part thereof, every such offender is a felon without
benefit of clergy." (This Act was not repealed until 1736.)]
CHAPTER XII
PERSECUTIONS IN SCOTLAND
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