The book of wonders : $b gives plain and simple answers to the thousands of everyday questions that are asked and which all should be able to, but cannot answer...
Science
The book of wonders : $b gives plain and simple answers to the thousands of everyday questions that are asked and which all should be able to, but cannot answer...
Curiosities and wonders; Encyclopedias and dictionaries; Questions and answers; Science -- Miscellanea; Technology -- Miscellanea
In the fish world the eggs are developed in the body of the female
fish. Each little round speck in a “shad roe” is one egg, and there
are many thousands in a single “roe.” Each egg will produce a little
fish, under favorable conditions. These eggs develop in the body of
the female fish in winter. In the spring, which is the time in which
most living things are born, and, therefore, the time for hatching out
fish eggs, all of the fish swim from the deep water where they live in
winter to the places where the water is shallow and warm, and in these
shallow waters the female fish expels the eggs from her body where the
sun can get at them and hatch them by warming them. After the female
fish has thus laid the eggs, the male fish swims over the eggs as they
lay in the water, and expels from his body over them a fluid which is
white in appearance and which fertilizes the fish eggs. If any of this
fluid fails to reach some of the eggs it is not possible for the sun to
bring them to life.
When the eggs are laid and fertilized the mother and father fishes swim
away and they never see their children or recognize them as such, even
if they meet them later in life. The parent fish do not act like other
fathers and mothers, and they do not need to, because as soon as a baby
fish is born he is able to find his own food and needs no help from
father or mother to teach him how to find it or enable him to grow into
a real fish.
Of course, many of the tiny fish are eaten by other fish and not all
the eggs which the mother fishes lay hatch into live fish, because, if
they did, the waters would be so crowded with fish that there would not
be any room for the water. A single female fish will lay millions of
eggs in a year, and if each egg developed into a fish there would be
far too many.
This order of animals, which includes turtles, frogs, etc., is the
cold-blooded class of animal life. They have only part of the five
senses. They all can feel and some of the fishes can see and hear, but
a great many of them, particularly those kinds which live on the bottom
of the ocean, cannot either see or hear, and some members of the fish
family cannot even swim.
The thing to remember about fishes in connection with the reproduction
of life is that the mother fish must select a place which is favorable
to deposit the eggs, but after that her responsibility ceases. The
father merely fertilizes the eggs, and then his responsibility ceases.
The little fish look out for themselves as soon as they are born and
never know what it is to have a father or mother to look after them.
When we study the next higher form of animal life we find that the
young ones have to be looked after, and that this becomes more
necessary as we ascend the scale of animal life until we reach man, the
most intelligent of all animals and yet the most helpless of all at
birth.
How Birds Are Taught to Fly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account