The Bookbinder in Eighteenth-Century Williamsburg: An Account of His Life & Times, & of His CraftFord, Thomas K.
History
The Bookbinder in Eighteenth-Century Williamsburg: An Account of His Life & Times, & of His Craft
Ford, Thomas K.
Bookbinding -- Virginia -- Williamsburg
☞ The Subscribers to the _Virginia_ Laws, as well as the Public
Magistrates, having loudly complain’d of their long Delay, and thrown
the Blame of it entirely on the Printer; it is judg’d necessary to
assure them, That they have been printed near four Months, and that
their Publication has been in no wise retarded through his Neglect, but
for Want of the _Table_; the Gentleman appointed to draw it up, not
having yet compleated it—— Those subscribers who are in immediate Want
of them, on paying a Pistole, may have them Stitch’d for present Use,
which they may afterwards have bound when the Table is printed, making
it up the Subscription Price.
[Illustration: _When he worked on a number of books at the same
time, the binder ordinarily moved them in groups through the various
binding processes. Thus a group of books, all damp and needing to be
pressed, could be put into such a standing press as this, with
“press boards” between each one. While this group dried out the next
was being glued up, and so on._]
Nearly twenty years later a subsequent collection of Virginia laws
caused a different kind of trouble for three of Hunter’s successors in
Williamsburg. The job of printing and binding 1,000 copies of the great
volume was too much for the public printer, William Rind, to handle
alone. So he undertook it jointly with the partnership of Alexander
Purdie and John Dixon. Their order for leather to cover the books was
answered by a shipment from London of “Nasty dirty little skins” that
could neither be used nor returned. Eventually the skins rotted on the
wharf at Yorktown, while the printers had to ask reimbursement from the
House of Burgesses.
Although William Parks published a number of books under his own
imprint, just as he had done in Annapolis, Hunter, Royle, and their
successors seem to have been much less active in this phase of the
printing and binding business. Those who were public printers continued
to issue the Virginia laws and other public compilations, proclamations,
and the like. Also, they annually printed small pocket almanacs, usually
only stitched and covered in paper, which sold in considerable numbers
each December and January.
_OTHER WILLIAMSBURG BINDERS_
The several Williamsburg printers who followed Royle left no daybooks or
other records that have yet come to light. What little we know of their
bookbinding activities comes from their advertisements in the various
_Virginia Gazettes_. (At one time three separate weekly papers were
issued in Williamsburg by rival printers, all called the _Virginia
Gazette_!) Here are some typical samples:
GENTLEMEN may now be supplied, on short notice, at the Printing
Office, _Williamsburg_, with BLANK BOOKS of all sizes, ruled or
unruled, and bound either in Calf or Vellum. OLD BOOKS also new bound,
and any thing in the BOOK BINDING business executed in the cheapest
and best manner.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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