The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introductionElmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
History
The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introduction
Elmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
¹⁰And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Uzza, and he
smote him, because he put forth his hand to the ark: and there
he died before God.
=10.= _before God_] In 2 Samuel vi. 7, _by the ark of God_.
¹¹And David was displeased, because the LORD had broken forth
upon Uzza: and he called that place Perez-uzza¹, unto this day.
¹²And David was afraid of God that day, saying, How shall I
bring the ark of God home to me?
¹ That is, _The breach of Uzza_.
=11.= _was displeased_] Rather, =was wroth=, presumably against his
advisers for not warning him that the method adopted for the removal
of the Ark was wrong; compare xv. 13.
_had broken forth_] Literally as Authorized Version, _had made a breach
upon Uzza_. Compare Exodus xix. 22.
_Perez-uzza_] The meaning of the name is given by the margin _The
breach of Uzza._
¹³So David removed not the ark unto him into the city of David,
but carried it aside into the house of Obed-edom the Gittite.
=13.= _Obed-edom the Gittite_] As _Gittite_ means man of Gath,
Obed-edom was doubtless of Philistine origin; perhaps he attached
himself to David during David’s sojourn among the Philistines. In xv.
18, 24, xvi. 38, xxvi. 4 an Obed-edom is mentioned as a Levite and a
porter (doorkeeper) for the Ark, and elsewhere (xv. 21, xvi. 5) as a
singer (see the notes on xv. 18, and xvi. 38).
¹⁴And the ark of God remained with the family of Obed-edom
in his house three months: and the LORD blessed the house of
Obed-edom, and all that he had.
=14.= _with the family of Obed-edom in his house_] Render, =by=
(i.e. near) =the house of Obed-edom in its own house=. The Chronicler
(regarding Obed-edom as a foreigner if not also an idolater) finds
it necessary to alter the expression found in 2 Samuel vi. 11, “in
the house of Obed-edom the Gittite.” (On the significance of the
name――literally _servant of Edom_――see Driver, _Samuel_², pp. 268, 269.)
_blessed_] Targum _blessed with sons and sons’ sons_.
CHAPTER XIV.
(= 2 Samuel v. 11‒25).
DAVID AT JERUSALEM. TWO PHILISTINE ATTACKS REPULSED.
The Chronicler derives this chapter from Samuel but gives it in a
setting of his own. To agree with Samuel it should immediately follow
1 Chronicles xi. 9 and should immediately precede 1 Chronicles xiii. 1.
In Samuel the two attempts to remove the Ark to the city of David, the
first unsuccessful, the second successful, are related in immediate
succession; the Chronicler interposes between them the double repulse
of the Philistines. See the head-note to chapter xiii.
=1, 2.=
HIRAM’S [FIRST] EMBASSY TO DAVID.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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