The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introductionElmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
History
The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introduction
Elmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
The books of Chronicles‒Ezra‒Nehemiah give a history of Israel and its
ancestors from Adam down to the conclusion of Nehemiah’s activity on
behalf of the post-exilic community in Jerusalem, _circa_ 432 B.C. Of
this history the two books of Chronicles cover the period from Adam to
the fall of Jerusalem in 586 B.C.¹ Before giving a detailed analysis,
it may be of advantage to call attention to certain outstanding
features. Remark that (1) the traditions of the period from Adam to
Saul’s death have been compressed into a series of genealogical lists
which occupy chapters i.‒ix.; (2) the rest of the two books gives an
account of the history of _Judah_ from the death of Saul down to the
destruction of Jerusalem by the Babylonians in 586, the fortunes of
North Israel being ignored, except for some scornful allusions to its
degeneracy in comparison with Judah and Jerusalem; (3) the keenest
interest is displayed by the writer in all matters connected with the
Levites, the Temple, and its worship, so that an extraordinary amount
of space is allotted to those subjects――note especially 1 Chronicles
vi., xxii.‒xxix.; 2 Chronicles iii.‒vii., xxix.‒xxxi., xxxiv. 8‒xxxv.
19.
¹ Actually Chronicles concludes with the first three verses of
Ezra i., which relate the famous edict of Cyrus, permitting
the Jews to return to Jerusalem: see § 2 (1).
The following Table gives a general survey of the contents of 1 and 2
Chronicles¹.
¹ The sign “=” in the Table means that the passage in
Chronicles is a transcription, with little or no change, of
the passage given in brackets; the sign “compare” is used
where the account in Chronicles differs considerably from or
has only a faint connection with that of the passage in
brackets.
(A) 1 Chronicles i.‒ix. INTRODUCTORY GENEALOGIES.
i. 1‒4 (compare Genesis v. 3‒32). Genealogy from Adam to the
sons of Noah.
5‒23 (= Genesis x. 2‒29). The descendants of Japheth, Ham,
and Shem.
24‒28 Genealogy from Shem to Ishmael.
29‒31 (= Genesis xxv. 12‒16). Ishmaelite descendants of
Abraham.
32, 33 (= Genesis xxv. 1‒4). Arabian descendants of Abraham.
34‒37 (compare Genesis xxxvi. 10‒14). Edomite descendants
of Abraham.
38‒42 (compare Genesis xxxvi. 20‒28). Genealogy of the
Horite inhabitants of Seir.
43‒51a (compare Genesis xxxvi. 31‒39). The early kings of
Edom.
51b‒54 (compare Genesis xxxvi. 40‒43). The “dukes” of Edom.
ii. 1, 2 (compare Genesis xxxv. 22b‒26). The sons of Israel.
3‒iv. 23 Genealogies of the tribe of Judah:
ii. 3‒17 Descent of the sons of Jesse.
18‒55 Caleb. Jerahmeel. Caleb.
iii. 1‒9 (= 2 Samuel iii. 2‒5; v. 14‒16). David’s sons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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