The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introductionElmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
History
The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introduction
Elmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
The first of these points could be (and has usually been) explained
by the elision of some letters; for the words “the sons of” (Bᵉnê)
in Hebrew writing most closely resemble “Ben” the first syllable of
Benjamin. For a few other minor difficulties tentative suggestions have
been put forward, but are very unsatisfying, whilst for most of the
features noted above, and especially for the most important of them, no
proper explanation can be given on the supposition that the list really
is a genealogy of Benjamin. It is therefore most probable that the view
urged by Curtis, _Chronicles_, p. 127, should be adopted. He finds in
these verses the genealogy of _Zebulun_, the absence of which otherwise
is a striking feature of the genealogies in these chapters. The letters
which are now taken to be the first part of the word _Benjamin_ should
be read _Bᵉnê_ (i.e. _the sons of_), and the following letters are a
corruption of Zebulun, which was originally followed by the names of
Zebulun’s three sons, Sered and Elon and Jahleel, as given in Genesis
xlvi. 14. The changes involved by this suggestion may seem violent in
English, but they are by no means so in the Hebrew, and moreover it
must be understood that they all follow inevitably or at least most
naturally upon the slight initial error whereby “the sons of Zebulun”
was corrupted into “Benjamin.” The development and details of Curtis’
reasoning cannot be set forth except in connection with the Hebrew text,
and it must therefore suffice here to indicate the one essential point,
and to remark that the convincing feature of his hypothesis is that it
furnishes a clear and natural explanation of all the difficulties noted
above.
⁶_The sons of_ Benjamin; Bela, and Becher, and Jediael, three.
=6.= _Bela, and Becher, and Jediael_] Contrast viii. 2. Read, following
Genesis xlvi. 14, =Sered and Elon and Jahleel=.
⁷And the sons of Bela; Ezbon, and Uzzi, and Uzziel, and Jerimoth,
and Iri, five; heads of fathers’ houses, mighty men of valour;
and they were reckoned by genealogy twenty and two thousand and
thirty and four.
=7.= _the sons of Bela_] Contrast viii. 3; and read instead the =sons
of Sered=. These are differently stated in viii. 3‒5.
⁸And the sons of Becher; Zemirah, and Joash, and Eliezer, and
Elioenai, and Omri, and Jeremoth, and Abijah, and Anathoth,
and Alemeth. All these were the sons of Becher. ⁹And they were
reckoned by genealogy, after their generations, heads of their
fathers’ houses, mighty men of valour, twenty thousand and two
hundred.
=8.= _Becher_] Read =Elon=.
_Anathoth, and Alemeth_] both names of places in Benjamin; vi. 60 (45,
_Hebrew_, “Allemeth”); Jeremiah i. 1. These are the only place-names in
the list, and they are admittedly Benjamite: as to the significance of
this fact see note on _Ehud_, verse 10.
¹⁰And the sons of Jediael; Bilhan: and the sons of Bilhan; Jeush,
and Benjamin, and Ehud, and Chenaanah, and Zethan, and Tarshish,
and Ahishahar.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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