Calyx 0. Petala 5 sive plura. Nectaria bilabiata, tubulata. Capsulae
polyspermae erectiusculae.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
HELLEBORUS _hyemalis_ flore folio infidente. _Linn. Syst. Vegetab. p._
431. _Sp. Pl. p._ 783.
ACONITUM unifolium bulbosum. _Bauh. Pin._ 183.
The Winter's Wolfesbane. _Park. Parad. p._ 214.
[Illustration: No 3]
Grows wild in Lombardy, Italy, and Austria, affects mountainous
situations, flowers with us in February, and hence is liable to be cut
off by severe frosts. "Is propagated by offsets, which the roots send
out in plenty. These roots may be taken up and transplanted any time
after their leaves decay, which is generally by the beginning of June
till October, when they will begin to put out new fibres; but as the
roots are small and nearly the colour of the ground, so if care is not
taken to search for them, many of the roots will be left in the ground.
These roots should be planted in small clusters, otherwise they will not
make a good appearance, for single flowers scattered about the borders
of these small kinds are scarce seen at a distance; but when these and
the Snowdrops are alternately planted in bunches, they will have a good
effect, as they flower at the same time, and are much of a size."
_Millers Gard. Dict._
[Footnote A: Most of the Hellebores vary greatly in the number of their
pistils, which in general are too few to justify the placing those
plants in the order Polygynia.]
[4]
~Cyclamen Coum. Round-leav'd Cyclamen.~
_Class and Order._
~Pentandria Monogynia.~
_Generic Character._
Corolla rotata, reflexa, tubo brevissimo fauce prominente. Bacca tecta
capsula.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
CYCLAMEN _Coum_ foliis orbiculatis planis, pediculis brevibus, floribus
minoribus. _Miller's Dict._
CYCLAMEN hyemale orbiculatis foliis inferius rubentibus purpurascente
flore; Coum Herbariorum. _Hort. reg. Paris._ _Herm. Cat._
CYCLAMEN orbiculato folio inferne purpurascente. _Bauh. Pin. p._ 307.
The common round-leav'd Sowebread. _Park. Parad. p._ 198.
[Illustration: No. 4]
Grows wild in many parts of Italy and Germany, and is sometimes found
with white flowers; if the season be mild, or the plants sheltered from
the inclemency of the weather, this species will flower as early as
February, or much earlier by artificial heat.
As it grows naturally in woods and shady places, it will thrive best in
a mixture of bog-earth and loam placed in a north border; if planted in
the open border, it will require to be covered with a hand-glass during
winter, and in the spring, when in bloom; the more usual method with
gardeners is to preserve them in pots in a common hot-bed frame, the
advantage of this method is that they may, at any time, be removed to
decorate the parlour or the study.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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