These several varieties of Primrose are admirably adapted to the
decoration of the shrubbery, plantations, or even the north side of
rock-work; they delight to grow in a stiff loam, a moist and somewhat
shady situation, so planted they thrive admirably, the double succeeding
almost as well as the single; every second or third year their roots
should be divided, which may be done either in spring or autumn, they
may be cultivated also in pots for the convenience of removing them when
in blossom.
[Illustration: _No 229_]
[Illustration: _No 230_]
[230]
PLUMBAGO ROSEA. ROSE-COLOURED LEADWORT.
_Class and Order._
PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.
_Generic Character._
_Corolla_ infundibuliformis: _Stamina_ squamis basin corollae
claudentibus inserta. _Stigma_ 5-fidum. _Sem._ 1. oblongum
tunicatum.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
PLUMBAGO _rosea_ foliis petiolatis ovatis glabris, subdenticulatis caule
geniculis gibbosis. _Linn. Syst. Vegetab. ed. 14._ _Murr. p. 199.
Sp. Pl. ed. 3. p. 215._ _Ait. Kew. v. 1. p. 205._
PLUMBAGO zeylanica, folio splendento ocymastri, flore rubro. _Burm.
Zeyl. 195._
RADIX vesicatoria. _Rumph. Amboin. 5. p. 453. t. 168._
The _Plumbago rosea_, one of the most ornamental plants which we keep in
our stoves, is a native of India, from whence it was introduced to this
country by the late Dr. FOTHERGILL, in the year 1777, posterior to the
publication of the last edition of Mr. MILLER's Dictionary.
It is a shrubby plant, which frequently grows to the height of four or
five feet, and is perpetually putting forth flowering spikes; these
continue a long while in blossom, and hence, with proper management, it
may be had to flower during most of the year, a very desirable
circumstance in a plant of such singular beauty.
The usual mode of increasing it is by cuttings, which strike freely.
Its parts of fructification, whether we regard their colour or
structure, are highly deserving of notice.
[Illustration: _No 231_]
[231]
FUMARIA SOLIDA. SOLID-ROOTED FUMITORY.
_Class and Order._
DIADELPHIA PENTANDRIA.
_Generic Character._
_Cal._ diphyllus. _Cor._ ringens. _Filam._ 2 membranacea, singula
_Antheris_ 3.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
FUMARIA _solida_, caule simplici, bracteis brevioribus multifidis,
radice solida. _Mill. Dict. ed. 6. 4to._
FUMARIA _bulbosa_, caule simplici, bracteis longitudine florum. _Linn.
Syst. Vegetab. ed. 14._ _Murr. p. 636. Sp. Pl. ed. 3. p. 983._
_Ait. Kew. v. 3. p. 1._
FUMARIA _bulbosa_ radice non cava major. _Bauh. Pin. p. 144._ Small
hollow roote. _Park Parad. p. 275. 279. f. 2._
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