In many collections we meet with old plants of it three or four feet
high; formerly, when greenhouse plants were few in numbers and the
houses large, it might be proper to keep such; but now there is not that
necessity, especially since the vast accession of plants from the Cape
and New-Holland, made within these few years.
[307]
Hermannia Althaeifolia. Marsh-Mallow-Leaved Hermannia.
_Class and Order._
Monadelphia Pentandria.
_Generic Character._
Pentagyna. _Caps._ 5-locularis. _Petala_ basi semitubulata,
obliqua.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
HERMANNIA _althaeifolia_ foliis ovatis crenatis plicatis tomentosis,
calycibus florentibus campanulatis angulatis, stipulis oblongis
foliaceis. _Ait. Kew. v. 2. p. 411._
HERMANNIA _althaeifolia_ foliis ovatis plicatis crenatis tomentosis.
_Linn. Syst. Vegetab. ed. 14._ _Murr. p. 610._
HERMANNIA capensis althaeae folio. _Pet. Gaz. 53. t. 34. f. 2._
KETMIA africana frutescens foliis mollibus et incanis. _Comm. hort.
2. p. 151. t. 79._
[Illustration: N^o. 307]
The _Hermannia althaeifolia_, a native of the Cape, is a plant of much
larger growth than the _lavendulifolia_, rising to the height, if
suffered to do so, of three, four, or more feet; its blossoms are
proportionably large, and of a deep yellow colour, inclined to orange.
It is a plant of free growth, much disposed to produce flowers during
most of the summer months; hence it is kept very generally in
collections of greenhouse plants: is propagated readily by cuttings.
Was cultivated by Mr. Miller, in 1728. _Ait. Kew._
Our readers will see, that the specific description of Linnaeus has been
altered in the _Hortus Kewensis_, and that it now comprizes all the
striking features of the plant.
[308]
Verbena Aubletia. Rose Vervain.
_Class and Order._
Diandria Monogynia.
_Generic Character._
_Cor._ infundibuliformis subaequalis curva. _Calycis_ unico dente
truncato. _Semina_ 2 s. 4 nuda (_Stam._ 2 s. 4.)
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
VERBENA _Aubletia_ tetrandra, spicis laxis solitariis, foliis
trifidis incisis. _Ait. Kew. v. 1. p. 33._
VERBENA _Aubletia_ tetrandra, spicis solitariis, coroliis
fasciculatis, foliis cordatis inciso-serratis. _Linn. Syst.
Vegetab. ed. 14._ _Murr. p. 66._ _Suppl. Pl. p. 86._
BUCHNERA canadensis _Linn. Syst. Vegetab. ed. 13. p. 478._
VERBENA _Aubletia_. _Jacq. hort. v. 2. p. 82. t. 176._
OBLETIA _Journ. de Rozier introd. 1. p. 367. t. 2._
[Illustration: N^o. 308]
It has fallen to the lot of this plant to have an unusual degree of
attention bestowed on it by various botanists, and after being regarded
as a distinct genus by several, to be finally classed with the
_Verbena_; in the _Supplementum Plantarum_ of the younger Linnaeus it is
minutely described.
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