_Honey-cups_ four, each consisting of a small slight scale, fixed
on the outside the base of each seed-bud.
CHIVES. Eight short threads, four of which are fixed to the middle,
and four to the base of the blossom. Tips nearly round, and simple.
POINTAL. Four seed-buds, oblong, ending in awl-shaped shafts.
Summits blunt.
SEED-VESSEL. Four capsules, egg-shaped, tapering, upright and three
sided, opening inwards along the seam.
SEEDS many, very small.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Vereia, foliis oppositis, crenatis, patentibus; racemis longissimis
laxis; floribus luteis.
Vereia, with opposite, scolloped, spreading leaves; very long loose
spikes, and yellow flowers.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The Empalement, (natural size.)
2. A Blossom cut open to shew the situation of the Chives.
3. The Seed-vessel, Shafts, and Summits, with the scales of the
Honey-cups, as they stand in the blossom, (magnified.)
4. One Capsule of the Seed-vessel detached.
This genus of Plants must class with Linnæus’s natural order of
Succulents, nearly approaching Crassula in habit; but as the Sexual
System is the basis of our theory, we cannot admit it under that or any
other yet described genus; we have therefore named it after James Vere,
Esq. long and well known for his extended and liberal patronage to the
professors and cultivators of the science; in whose beautiful and select
collection at Kensington Gore, the present species, has for the first
time, flowered in this kingdom. Mr. Anderson the gardener informs us,
that this plant is a native of Sierra Leone; from whence it was sent to
England, by Professor Eld. Elfzelius, in the year 1793; that he has
treated it as a tender hot-house plant, keeping it constantly in the tan
bed, by which means he has made it flower; but from every appearance of
the plant, we should be led to think the common treatment of hot-house
Succulents would answer for this. It is easily propagated by cuttings;
grows to the height of three or four feet, having when in flower the
appearance of a middle sized shrub; blows in the winter months, and
thrives best in rich mould.
[Illustration]
PLATE XXII.
GOODENIA CALENDULACEA.
_Cape Marygold-leaved Goodenia._
CLASS V. ORDER I.
_PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Five Chives. One Pointal.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX. Perianthium quadrifidum, superum, persistens.
COROLLA monopetala, supra longitudinaliter fissa, genitalia
exferens; limbo quinquefido, secundo.
STAMINA. Filamenta quinque, receptaculo inserta. Antheræ lineares.
PISTILLUM. Germen inferum. Stylus simplex. Stigma urceolatum,
ciliatum.
PERICARPIUM. Capsula oblonga, bilocularis, bivalvis; dissepimento
parallelo.
SEMINA plura, scabrida.
EMPALEMENT. Cup four-cleft, above, and remaining.
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