POINTAL. Seed-vessel egg-shaped. Shaft thread-shaped, of the same
length, and place as the chives. Summit blunt.
SEED-VESSEL. Capsule egg-shaped, two cells longer than the
empalement.
SEEDS many, nearly round, bound at the edge by a thin skin.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Chelone foliis inferioribus spathulatis, glabris; superioribus
lanceolatis, oppositis; corollis cernuis, coccineis; labiis
inferioribus barbatis.
Chelone with spathulate, smooth leaves on the lower part of the
stem; and lance-shaped, opposite ones on the upper; blossoms
hanging down, and scarlet; the lower lips bearded.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. A Leaf from the lower part of the Stem.
2. The Empalement.
3. A Blossom cut open, to shew the situation of the Chives, and the imperfect rudiments of a fifth.
4. The Seed-vessel, and Pointal, (natural size).
The Chelone Ruellioides is a native of Chili, South America, and was
introduced to the royal gardens at Kew in the year 1793, by Mr.
Boutelow, the son of the gardener to the King of Spain, who was then in
England pursuing his botanical studies. It is (apparently) a hardy
plant, and fit to endure the open borders, but, as yet, we have not had
a sufficient trial to ascertain it; hitherto it has been treated as a
greenhouse plant. Being herbaceous, it is propagated by parting the
roots, which should be done in spring, about the month of March. The
proper season of its flowering cannot well be determined, as it has
undergone such various treatment. The plant from which this figure was
made was in full bloom at the gardens of G. Hibbert, Esq. Clapham, in
the month of June 1797, where it was seen to flower, for the first time
in this country. The soil it seems to thrive in most, is a composition
of loam, and rotten dung.
[Illustration]
PLATE XXXV.
IXIA CRISPIFOLIA. _Var. flore cæruleo._
_Crisped-leaved Ixia. Blue Variety._
CLASS III. ORDER I.
_TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Three Chives. One Pointal.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
COROLLA 6-petala, patens, æqualis. Stigmata 3, erectiusculo-patula.
BLOSSOM six petals, spreading equal. Summits three, nearly upright,
and spreading.
See IXIA REFLEXA, Plate XIV.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Ixia foliis crispis; scapus ramosus, flexuosus, spithamæus;
floribus sub-umbellatis, cæruleis.
Ixia with crisped leaves; flower-stem branched, waved, and a span
high; flowers grow in partial umbels, and are blue.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The two Sheaths of the Empalement.
2. A Blossom cut open, to shew the insertion of the Chives.
3. A Chive (magnified).
4. The Pointal, one of the divisions of the Summit detached, and magnified.
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