4. The Seed-bud, Shaft, and Summits.
This most singular Gladiolus was received, amongst a variety of others,
in the year 1799, from the Cape of Good Hope, by Messrs. Lee and
Kennedy, Hammersmith; at whose nursery it flowered in March, this year
1801, for the first time. It is a hardy bulb, and propagates freely from
the root; grows about two feet high, and, before flowering, has much the
appearance of G. tristis.
[Illustration]
PLATE CLXVII.
BRUNSFELSIA UNDULATA.
_Waved-flowered Brunsfelsia._
CLASS XIV. ORDER II.
_DIDYNAMIA ANGIOSPERMIA._ Two Chives longer. Seeds covered.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX. Perianthium monophyllum, campanulatum, quinquedentatum, obtusum,
minimum, persitens.
COROLLA monopetala, infundibuliformis; tubus longissimus, subincurvus;
limbus planus, quinquefidus, obtusus.
STAMINA. Filamenta quatuor, brevissima. Antheræ oblongæ, erectæ,
filamentis dorso affixæ.
PISTILLUM. Germen subrotundum, parvum. Stylus filiformis, longitudine
tubi. Stigma crassiusculum.
PERICARPIUM. Capsula extus baccata, globosa, unilocularis, bivalvis.
SEMINA plurima, compressa, hinc convexa, inde angulata, punctato-scabra.
RECEPTACULUM fundo capsulæ adnatum, paleaceum; paleis coadunatis, apice
subulatis, semina distinguentibus.
EMPALEMENT. Cup one leaf, bell-shaped, five-toothed, blunt, very small,
remaining.
BLOSSOM. One petal, funnel-shaped; tube very long, rather curved; border
flat, five-cleft, obtuse.
CHIVES. Four threads, very short. Tips oblong, upright, fixed by the
back to the threads.
POINTAL. Seed-bud roundish, small. Shaft thread-shaped, the length of
the tube. Summit rather fleshy.
SEED-VESSEL. Capsule on the outside a berry, globular, one cell, two
valves.
SEEDS many, flat, convex on one side, angular on the other, roughly
punctured.
RECEPTACLE fixed to the bottom of the capsule, chaffy; chaffs joining at
the base, awl shaped at the point, separating the seeds.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Brunsfelsia foliis lanceolato-obovatis, utrinque acuminatis, petiolis
brevissimis; tubus parum incurvatus, laciniis limbi undulatis.
Brunsfelsia with leaves between lance and inversely egg-shaped, tapered
to both ends, footstalks very short; tube a little incurved, the
segments of the border waved.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The Empalement.
2. The tube of the blossom cut open, to shew the insertion and character
of the Chives.
3. The Pointal and Seed-bud.
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