COROLLA 6-partita, patens, equalis. Stigmata 3, erectiusculo-patula.
BLOSSOM 6-divisions, spreading, equal. Summits three, nearly upright and
spreading.
See IXIA REFLEXA, Vol. I. Plate XIV.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Ixa foliis linearibus; scapo spicis pluribus; floribus oppositis,
spicatis; corollis albidis.
Ixia with linear leaves; flower-stem with many spikes; flowers grow
opposite and spiked; blossoms white.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The two sheaths of the Empalement.
2. A flower cut open to shew the situation of the Chives.
3. The Pointal natural size.
This is the plant which is figured by Miller, in the coloured plates
which correspond with the dictionary, 104, t. 155. fig. 2. under the
specific title it here bears; and, says the Kew Catalogue, was
cultivated by him 1757. Since this is the first which bore the title of
Polystachia, and being of the colour we think is mostly primitive in
flowers, we have given it the preference; and shall confider all the
other 18, (of which we have drawings and decidedly of this species) as
varieties from this. The flowers of this species are more lasting than
most of the others; and are in general, especially this sort, very
hardy. It propagates freely by the root and by seed. Our drawing was
made at the nursery, Hammersmith, last year, in the month of May.
[Illustration]
PLATE CLVI.
BANKSIA ERICÆFOLIA.
_Heath-leaved Banksia._
CLASS IV. ORDER I.
_TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Four Chives. One Pointal.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
_Receptaculum commune_ elongatum, squamosum. Corolla tetra-petala.
Stamina limbo inserta. Capsula bivalvis, disperma, interjecto seminibus
dissepimento mobili. Semina alata.
Common receptacle elongated, scaly. Blossom of four petals. Chives
inserted into the limb of the blossom. Capsule with two valves, two
seeds, and a moveable partition between them. Seeds winged.
See BANKSIA SERRATA, Pl. LXXXII. Vol. II.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Banksia foliis linearibus, margine revolutis, truncato-emarginatis,
supra glabris.
Banksia with linear leaves, rolled back at the edge, appearing cut off
at the ends, which are notched and smooth on the upper side.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. A Blossom complete.
2. The same spread open.
3. The Petals of a flower, with their chives magnified.
4. The Pointal natural size, with the Summit detached, magnified.
5. The rudiments of a cone, cleared from the flowers.
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