4. The seed-bud and pointal.
The figure which accompanies this description represents a beautiful
plant, which is probably an hybrid one; generated between some Azalea
and the pontic Rhododendron. It is reported to have been raised some
time since in the Nursery at Mile-end, from seeds which were grown in
this country. In appearance, and in the structure of the leaves, it
resembles its supposed mother the Rhododendron ponticum; but in their
deciduous nature, and in some parts of the inflorescence; and likewise
in other particulars; it betrays a considerable similitude to the
American Azaleæ.
The pontic Rhododendron is a very sportive species; varies much in the
formation and colour of its corolla; and we cultivate a strong variety
of it with the flowers of R. maximum. The present variety has not
any of its undulated flowers spotted with yellow, no more than that
which is figured by Pallas in Flora Rossica: yet the spotting of the
three superior segments of the corolla is pretty constant in most of
the varieties which we have examined; and is even present, although
faintly, in R. maximum. Our figure was taken at Whitley and Brames’s in
the month of May.
[Illustration]
PLATE CCCLXXX.
ACHYRANTHES PORRIGENS.
_Divaricating Achyranthes._
CLASS V. ORDER I.
_PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Five Chives. One Pointal.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
FLORES incompleti, inferi. Calyx 5-phyllus. Corolla 0. Stigma
2-fidum. Semina solitaria.
FLOWERS incomplete, beneath. Empalement 5-leaved. Corolla
none. Summit 2-cleft. Seeds solitary.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER, &C.
ACHYRANTHES, foliis oppositis, lanceolatis, spicis ovatis,
acutis. _Jacq. Hort. Schœnb. 3. 349. t. 350._
ACHYRANTHES, with leaves opposite, spear-shaped, and
egg-shaped sharp-pointed spikes.
DESCRIPTIO. Suffrutex ramulis distantibus, filiformibus,
canescentibus. _Folia_ opposita, elliptico-ovata, breviter petiolata,
obsolete venosa, supra pallide viridia lente pubescentia; subtus
pallidiora magisque pubescentia. _Flores_ dichotome-paniculati,
divaricati, capitulis ovalibus, persistentibus, ante et post
exsiccationem læte purpureis pulchellisque, ut in Gomphrenâ perenni.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. A flower complete.
2. The empalement magnified.
3. The blossom magnified.
4. The same cut open.
5. The seed-bud and pointal.
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