PLATE CCCXCVI.
CAMPANULA VERSICOLOR.
_Various-coloured Bell-flower._
CLASS V. ORDER I.
_PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Five Chives. One Pointal.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
COROLLA campanulata, fundo clauso valvis staminiferis. Stigma
3-fidum. Capsula infera poris lateralibus dehiscens.
COROLLA bell-shaped with the mouth closed by staminiferous
valves. Summit 3-cleft. Capsule beneath gaping with lateral pores.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
CAMPANULA, foliis glabris cordato-ovatis undulatis, foliolis
calycinis subulatis reflexis, corollis rotato-campanulatis.
BELL-FLOWER, with smooth heart-ovate waved leaves, calyx
leaflets awl-shaped reflexed, and wheel-bell-shaped blossoms.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. A radical leaf.
2. The empalement, chives and pointal.
3. A chive.
4. The seed-bud and pointal.
Without a doubt the present is not only a new species, but likewise
one of the most showy in the extensive genus Campanula; nearly all the
individuals of which have charms enough to entitle them to a place in
the flower-garden.
When our readers are told that it is an inhabitant of Greece, most of
them will readily perceive it is the very species announced in our last
number, as one that in beauty surpasses the _fairest of the fair_, and
was communicated to us, as well as the laciniata, by the Hon. W. H.
Irby, of Farnham Royal, Bucks.
It was first raised from seeds brought to this country from Greece, by
the late and much regretted Professor Sibthorp. There are two or three
varieties of it, which are all hardy, and flower in July; rising to the
height of about two feet, and making a very splendid appearance. They
succeed best in peat earth and loam; and are propagated by seeds and
by parting their roots: and are at present much sought after by all
collectors.
[Illustration]
PLATE CCCXCVII.
STEWARTIA MARILANDICA.
_Maryland Stewartia._
CLASS XVI. ORDER XIII.
_MONADELPHIA POLYANDRIA._ One Brotherhood. Many Chives.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX quinquepartitus. Petala quinque. Stamina numerosa.
Stylus 1. Stigma capitatum subquinquelobum. Capsula lignosa conica,
calyci reflexo persistenti insidens, quinquelocularis quinquevalvis,
valvis crassis ligneis medio septiferis; loculis 1-2-spermis. _Uster’s
Juss. Gen. Pl. 324._
EMPALEMENT five-parted. Petals five. Chives numerous. Style
one. Summit headed somewhat five-lobed. Capsule woody conical, sitting
on the reflexed persistent empalement, five-celled five-valved, with
the valves thick woody and with partitions in the middle; with cells
one-or two-seeded.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
STEWARTIA, foliis alternis ellipticis acuminatis obsolete et
remote serrulatis, subtus villosis; floribus solitariis albis.
STEWARTIA, with alternate elliptic acuminated obscurely and
remotely serrulated leaves, hairy beneath; and solitary white flowers.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The calyx, seed-bud and pointal.
2. The chives spread open.
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