The Waved Cynanchum is more remarkable for novelty than beauty; yet,
as an addition to our volubilous exotics, it possesses sufficient
elegance to render it worthy our attention: especially as climbing
plants have of late years become quite fashionable in most of the best
conservatories in the vicinity of London.
As a species, we conceive it to be perfectly nondescript, although it
should seem to possess several characters in common with Cynanchum
reticulatum, and C. undulatum of Willdenow, &c.; both of which are
known to us, but are described as having ovate, or oblong, not
heart-shaped leaves. C. reticulatum is also a native of the same
country, the East Indies; from whence seeds of the undatum were brought
in the year 1803 by Captain Thomas Hardwicke; and were raised in the
collection of the Marquis of Blandford, at White Knights, Berks, where
they flowered last July; when that nobleman obligingly communicated to
us the specimen from which the annexed figure was made.
The Waved Cynanchum is a hot-house plant, and requires nearly the same
treatment as Pergularia minor of our 184th plate.
[Illustration]
PLATE CCCCXI.
PSORALEA SPICATA.
_Spiked-flowered Psoralea._
CLASS XVII. ORDER IV.
_DIADELPHIA DECANDRIA._ Two Brotherhoods. Ten Chives.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX longitudine leguminis. Stamina diadelpha. Legumen
monospermum subrostratum evalve.
EMPALEMENT the length of the pod. Chives diadelphous. Pod
one-seeded roundish and valveless.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER, &C.
PSORALEA, foliolis obovatis recurvato-mucronatis subtus
punctatis, spica terminali oblonga. _Willd. Sp. Pl. 3. 1345._
PSORALEA, with leaflets inversely egg-shaped, recurvedly
mucronated and dotted beneath, and an oblong terminal spike of flowers.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The empalement.
2. A standard.
3. One of the wings.
4. The keel.
5. The chives and pointal.
6. The seed-bud and pointal.
The spiked-flowered Psoralea is a shrubby plant, and rises to the
height of a foot or two; producing its spikes of flowers in the months
of July and August, at the ends of its branches. It is a native of
the Cape of Good Hope, and in this country is found to succeed very
well in any green-house which has a flue to keep out the frost: and
is propagated by seeds, and also by cuttings if carefully managed.
Although not a very newly-introduced plant, it is certainly not a
frequent one in our gardens; indeed we do not recollect having ever
seen it in any collection, except the Nursery of Messrs. Whitley and
Brames, Old Brompton; where our drawing was made some time since; and
where it was considered and treated as a new species: which, however,
as appears by our synonym above given, is not the case.
[Illustration]
PLATE CCCCXII.
CALENDULA VISCOSA.
_Viscous Marygold._
CLASS XIX. ORDER II.
_SYNGENESIA POLYGAMIA NECESSARIA._ Tips united. Necessary Polygamy.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
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