This perfectly new Linum is by far the most showy of the genus, and
illumines all the gloomy months of winter with its fine large flowers,
whose brilliance is not often surpassed even in the height of summer,
when Flora reigns with undiminished lustre. It has been hitherto
regarded as a hot-house plant, but is now found to succeed much better
with the careful treatment of the green-house. It is published by Capt.
Hardwicke in his enumeration of the plants of Sireenagur in the Asiatic
Annual Register of 1800, and was found by that gentleman on the sides of
the mountains in fine bloom in the month of December, and from whom it
received the specific title of trigynum. Its provincial name is said to
be Gul Ashorfee; from Gul a flower and Ashorfee gold, a coin current in
India of the value of 2_l._ sterling. There is a figure of this Linum in
the Exotic Botany of Dr. Smith, copied from a drawing, and represented
with deeply serrated leaves; a character very different from any of the
living plants we have as yet seen in bloom, not one of them exhibiting
the slightest vestige of a serrature on their foliage. Our figure was
made from a plant in luxuriant bloom at the nursery of Messrs. Whitley
and Brames.
[Illustration]
PLATE CCCCL.
ALBUCA FASTIGIATA.
_Level-topped Albuca._
CLASS VI. ORDER I.
_HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Six Chives. One Pointal.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX nullus.
COROLLA hexapetala; tribus interioribus conniventibus, exterioribus
patulis.
STAMINA. Filamenta sex, apice inflexa, basi dilatata. Antheræ
oblongæ, in medio affixæ. Stylus triqueter. Stigma triquetrum.
PERICARPIUM. Capsula oblonga, angulata, 3-locularis, 3-valvis.
SEMINA numerosa, plana.
OBS. In quibusdam speciebus tria stamina sterilia sunt.
EMPALEMENT none.
BLOSSOM. Six petals; the three inner ones conniving together, the
outer ones spreading.
CHIVES. Six threads turned inwards at the points, and widened at
the base. Tips oblong, and fastened in the centre. Shaft
three-sided. Summit three-cornered.
SEED-VESSEL. Capsule oblong, angular, 3-celled, 3-valved.
SEEDS many, flat.
OBS. In some species three of the stamens are sterile.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
ALBUCA foliis lanceolato-ensiformibus: floribus erectis,
paniculatis, fastigiatis, pedunculis longissimis: corollis albis,
in medio lineâ viridi: petalis interioribus apice fornicatis,
stamina includentibus, quæ sunt omnia fertilia.
ALBUCA with leaves between lance-and sword-shaped: flowers upright,
and grow paniculated and level: footstalks very long: blossoms
white, with a stripe of green in the centre; the inner petals
forming an arch at the end, and enclosing the stamens, which are
all fertile.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. One of the flower-props.
2. The chives and pointal.
3. One of the outer chives.
4. One of the inner ones.
5. Seed-bud and pointal.
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