PLATE CCCCLII.
ACHANIA MOLLIS.
_Soft-haired-leaved Achania._
CLASS XVI. ORDER VI.
_MONADELPHIA POLYANDRIA._ Threads united. Many Chives.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX duplex. Interior monophyllus, semi-striatus,
sub-cylindraceus, quinquefidus, persistens. Exterior octophyllus,
basi leviter coalitus.
COROLLA sub-clavata, convoluta. Petala quinque, basi uno latere
alternatim auriculata, lobis columnam staminum convolventibus.
STAMINA. Filamenta plurima, ad basin in tubum corolla longiorem
torta, in partem superiorem tubi coalita, cujus apex liberatus est.
PISTILLUM. Germen sub-globosum. Stylus filiformis. Stigma
decemfidum.
PERICARPIUM. Bacca sub-globosa, quinque-locularis.
SEMINA solitaria.
EMPALEMENT double. The inner one-leafed, half-striped, nearly
cylindrical, five-cleft, and remaining. The outer eight-leaved, and
slightly attached at the base.
BLOSSOM nearly club-shaped, and folded together. Petals five,
alternately eared on one side of the base, the lobes of which are
rolled round the columnar shaft of the stamens.
CHIVES. Threads numerous, united at the base into a tube longer
than the blossom, twisted, and united near the upper part of the
tube, the point of which is liberated.
POINTAL. Seed-bud nearly round. Shaft thread-shaped. Summit
ten-cleft.
SEED-VESSEL. A berry nearly round, with five cells.
SEEDS solitary.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
ACHANIA foliis tomentosis, cordatis, trilobatis, dentatis. Calyx
exterior revolutus, pubescens. Flores solitarii, axillares. Corolla
sub-clavata. Petala convoluta, sub-inclusa, læte coccinea, nervosa,
tomentosa. Caulis fruticosus, villosus, sub-tripedalis.
ACHANIA with downy leaves, heart-shaped, three-lobed, and toothed.
The outer cup is revolute, and hairy. Flowers grow solitary from
the axillæ of the leaves. Blossom nearly club-shaped. The petals
are folded together and nearly closed, of a bright scarlet colour,
nerved, and downy. Stem shrubby, hairy, and near three feet high.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The empalement.
2. A blossom spread open.
3. A petal detached, shown from the outside.
4. The chives spread open.
5. Seed-bud and pointal, summit magnified.
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