This little Protea is more desirable, by way of contrast to those
splendid imbricated species, than for any beauty it possesses, and
exhibits powerfully the great diversity of character annexed to this
numerous genus. Attached to the dissections is part of the branch of a
minor variety, and which is by some considered as specifically distinct:
and were extension our object, it certainly might be made a separate
species, from the difference of its character after flowering, the
larger one forming a cone the size of an egg; which the lesser one does
not. It also differs in the manner of its growth; but only in the dried
specimens which we have seen that have been collected from old plants at
the Cape; and in them the small variety forms its branches after the
manner of a corymbus, and the plant has thence received the appellation
of corymbosa. But had we given a separate figure of it, we could not
(without making an awkward apology) have adopted a specific title whose
characteristic appearance it might never acquire in this climate, and
which our figure would not have possessed. By placing it amongst the
variations these objections are obviated, and the appearance of
repetition avoided: a desirable object in a genus so extended as Protea;
and we shall take every opportunity of abbreviating as much as possible
the number of slight varieties, particularly when their attractions are
not considerable. Our drawing was made from plants in the Hibbertian
collection.
[Illustration]
PLATE CCCCLXII.
MALUS JAPONICA.
_Scarlet-flowering Japan Apple._
CLASS XII. ORDER V.
_ICOSANDRIA PENTAGYNIA._ Twenty Chives. Five Pointals.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX. Perianthium monophyllum, concavum, quinquefidum, persistens.
COROLLA. Petala quinque, subrotunda, concava.
STAMINA. Filamenta viginti, subulata, corollâ breviora, calyci
inserta. Antheræ simplices.
PISTILLUM. Germen inferum. Styli 5. Filum longitudine staminum.
Stigmata simplicia.
PERICARPIUM. Pomum subrotundum, umbilicatum, carnosum,
membranaceum: loculis quinquelocularibus.
SEMINA. Nonnulla oblonga, obtusa, basi acuminata, hinc convexa,
inde plana.
EMPALEMENT. Cup one leaf, hollow, five-parted, and remaining.
BLOSSOM. Five petals, nearly round, and hollow.
CHIVES. Twenty, awl-shaped, and shorter than the blossom, and
inserted into the cup. Tips simple.
POINTALS. Seed-bud beneath. Shafts 5. Thread the length of the
stamens. Summit simple.
SEED-VESSEL. An apple nearly round, navelled, fleshy, skinny:
partitions five loculaments.
SEEDS. Some oblong, obtuse, pointed at the base, convex on the
side, and then flat.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
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