BLOSSOM five-petalled, nearly round, spreading, and inserted into
the calyx.
CHIVES. Threads twenty, awl-shaped, shorter than the blossom,
inserted into the calyx. Tips like a half-moon.
POINTAL. Seed-buds numerous and small, collected into a head. Shaft
simple, inserted into the side of the germ. Summit simple.
SEED-VESSEL none. The berry becomes the common receptacle for the
seeds, is of a round ovate form, pulpy, soft, large, and coloured,
cut off at the base, and deciduous.
SEEDS numerous, small, on the outside of the receptacle, scattered.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
FRAGARIA foliis tripartitis: foliolis ovatis, acutis, crenatis:
petiolis longis: calyce decemfido, inferne piloso: quinque
exterioribus rotundatis, crenatis: interioribus ovatis, acutis:
pedunculis longis: floribus luteis: fructu rubro, insipido. Rami
pilosi, repentes.
STRAWBERRY with three-divided leaves: leaflets ovate, pointed, and
scolloped: footstalks long: empalement ten-cleft, and hairy
beneath: the five outer ones are rounded and notched: the inner
ones are ovate, and pointed: peduncles long: flowers yellow: fruit
red and insipid. Branches hairy, and creeping.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The empalement, seed-buds, chives, and pointals.
2. The same shown from the under side.
3. A petal.
4. Seed-buds, chives, and pointals.
5. A seed-bud and pointal.
6. The same magnified.
7. A seed-bud from the ripe fruit.
8. The same magnified.
This new species of Fragaria, from the lively yellow flowers and
brilliance of its fine red fruit, is desirable as an ornamental plant,
but is in no other respect estimable, from the insipidity of its fruit,
which is entirely destitute of flavour. It is a native of the north-east
parts of Bengal. Our figure was made from the only plant that has as yet
flowered in England, in the gardens of the Honourable C. Greville.
[Illustration]
PLATE CCCCLXXX.
VACCINIUM NITIDUM.
_Shining-leaved Whortle-berry._
CLASS VIII. ORDER I.
_OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Eight Chives. One Pointal.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX superus. Corolla monopetala. Filamenta receptaculo inserta.
Bacca quadrilocularis, polysperma.
CUP superior. Blossom of one petal. Threads fixed to the
receptacle. A berry with four cells, and many seeds.
See Vol. I. Pl. XXX. VACCINIUM ARCTOSTAPHYLLUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
VACCINIUM foliis nitidis, ovatis, acutis, obsolete serratis:
floribus umbellatis, terminalibus, pendulis: corollis
sub-cylindraceis. Stamina decem: ramis oppositis, alternatis.
Caulis pedalis, erectus.
WHORTLE-BERRY with shining leaves, egg-shaped, sharp-pointed, and
obscurely sawed. Flowers grow in umbels, terminal and pendulous:
blossom nearly cylindrical: chives ten: branches opposite, and
alternate. Stem a foot high, and upright.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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