CHIVES. Ten threads, awl-shaped, the length of the calyx: tips
oval, oblong, compressed, and incumbent.
POINTAL. Seed-bud oval. Shafts two, awl-shaped, and longer than the
chives. Summit recurved, and pointed.
SEED-VESSEL. Capsule cylindrical, straight, one loculament,
four-sided, and splitting at the end.
SEEDS many, compressed, nearly round, and freed from the
receptacle.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
DIANTHUS alpinus. Frutex pygmæus, elegans, foliis oppositis,
alternis, linearibus, curvatis, brevibus: floribus terminalibus,
rubris, in medio circulo albo.
ALPINE pink. An elegant dwarf shrub, with opposite alternate
leaves, linear, curved, and short. Flowers terminal and red, with a
small circle of white in the centre.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The empalement.
2. A petal shown from the under side.
3. Seed-bud, chives, and pointals.
4. The chives spread open.
5. Seed-bud and pointals.
6. The seed-bud cut transversely.
The Dianthus alpinus is a very scarce plant, little known, and rarely to
be met with in any collection, although its beauty renders it deserving
a place in every one, and its size would never exclude it from any. Our
figure represents the entire plant, from the collection of Isaac
Swainson, esq. who raised it from seed which he received from Germany.
The only coloured representation of it extant is in the Flora Austriaca
of Jacquin, from a native specimen, and of no greater magnitude than our
figure represents--a diminutive stature, particularly characteristic of
the true Alpine pink.
[Illustration]
PLATE CCCCLXXXIII.
DAHLIA PINNATA NANA.
_Dwarf Winged-leaved Dahlia._
CLASS XIX. ORDER II.
_SYNGENESIA POLYGAMIA SUPERFLUA._ Tips united. Superfluous Pointals.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX duplex. Corolla radiata, radiis lacinias calycis numero
æquantibus: corollulæ pedicellatæ. Receptaculum paleaceum. Stigmata
plumosa.
EMPALEMENT double. Blossom radiated, with the rays equalling in
number the segments of the empalement: the florets pedicelled.
Receptacle chaffy. Summit plumose.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
DAHLIA foliis pinnatis: pinnulis quinque, ovatis, acutis, dentatis:
floribus duplicibus: caulis humilis.
DAHLIA with pinnated leaves: the pinnules five, ovate, pointed, and
toothed: flowers double: stem low.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. One of the radiating florets.
2. A floret of the disk with its scale.
3. A flower spread open.
4. Seed-bud and pointal, summit magnified.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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