Our drawing was made from a fine plant in the nursery of Mr. Harrison at
Brompton. We also observed it in bloom at Messrs. Colville’s; from whom,
to complete the dissections, we received a flower, which, although it
had been a week in bloom, continued to perform its diurnal evolutions
(in a glass of water) of rolling up and expanding for nearly a week
longer--but only from eleven till one in the day:--a shorter time, most
probably owing to its being kept in a room whose northern aspect
prevented the exhilarating rays of Phœbus from approaching. It was
introduced from the Cape of Good Hope by G. Hibbert, esq. about the year
1804, and considered as biennial.
[Illustration]
PLATE DXXIV.
LACHNÆA BUXIFOLIA.
_Box-leaved Lachnæa._
CLASS VIII. ORDER I.
_OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Eight Chives. One Pointal.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX nullus. Corolla quadrifida; limbo inæquali. Semen unum,
sub-baccatum.
CUP none. Blossom four-cleft; border unequal. One seed, nearly
berried.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
LACHNÆA foliis ovatis, glabris, glaucis: floribus in capitulis
globosis: corollis albis, odoratis. Caulis teres, longissimus.
Habitat ad Caput Bonæ Spei.
LACHNÆA with ovate, smooth, glaucous leaves. Flowers in globular
heads. Blossoms white, and sweet-scented. Stem round, and very
long.
Native of the Cape of Good Hope.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. A blossom spread open.
2. The seed-bud and pointal.
3. The flower-receptacle.
This fragrant species of Lachnæa is the L. buxifolia of Lamarck, and the
Gnidia filamentosa of Linnæus; but certainly not a Gnidia, as it wants
the four small inner petals, the distinguishing feature and most
essential distinction between those two genera.
Our figure delineates a plant in the conservatory of G. Hibbert, esq.
that was upwards of five feet high; and interspersed amongst some fine
bushy shrubs, its compact flowers and delicate glaucous foliage gave it
a picturesque appearance.
[Illustration]
PLATE DXXV.
PODALYRIA HIRSUTA.
_Hairy Podalyria._
CLASS X. ORDER I.
_DECANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Ten Chives. One Pointal.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX sub-bilabiatus, quinquefidus. Corolla papilionacea. Alæ
vexilli longitudine. Legumen ventricosum, polyspermum.
EMPALEMENT nearly bilabiate, five-cleft. Blossom butterfly-shaped.
Wings the length of the standard. Pod ventricose, and many-seeded.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
PODALYRIA foliis simplicibus, hirsutis, ovatis vel oblongis:
corollis magnis, purpureis, plerumque simplicibus: pedunculis
longis: ramis teretibus, pilosis.
PODALYRIA with simple, hairy leaves, ovate or oblong. Blossoms
large and purple, mostly single. Footstalks long. Branches round
and hairy.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
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