This species of Protea well deserves a place in any collection, as, in
addition to its light and graceful appearance, it is possessed of a most
agreeable fragrance. There is a variation of it with white flowers, but
exactly the same in every other particular. It remains a considerable
time in bloom, but not many umbels of flowers are expanded at the same
time. We have seen it in several collections. It is a Cape species, and
appears to be of easy culture.
[Illustration]
PLATE DXLVI.
MONARDA PUNCTATA.
_Dotted-flowered Monarda._
CLASS II. ORDER I.
_DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Two Chives. One Pointal.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX tubulosus, quinque-dentatus. Corolla ringens, labio superiore
lineari, filamenta involvente.
EMPALEMENT tubular, five-toothed. Blossom gaping: the upper lip
linear, and enfolding the threads.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
MONARDA foliis lanceolatis, dentatis, minutè punctatis: floribus
verticillatis, flavis, rubro punctatis: foliis involucri
ovato-lanceolatis, glabris, incarnatis.
Habitat in Americâ Boreali.
MONARDA with lance-shaped leaves, toothed, and minutely dotted.
Flowers grow in whorls, are of a yellow colour, and dotted with
red: the involucrate leaves are ovately lance-shaped, smooth, and
flesh-coloured.
Native of North America.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. A flower.
2. A blossom spread open, one tip magnified.
3. Seed-bud and pointal, summit magnified.
4. Seed-bud magnified.
The only figure of the Monarda punctata we have seen is an uncoloured
one in Plukenet’s Phytographia. It is a perfectly new species to the
garden, and the only Monarda with yellow flowers at present known. Its
specific title is particularly applicable to its bloom, as all the
species yet enumerated are more or less punctured in the foliage, some
so minutely as scarcely to be perceived without the aid of a magnifier.
It is a native of Virginia in North America, but by whom introduced we
have not been able to learn. Our drawing was made from plants in the
nursery of Messrs. Whitley and Brames, who raised it from seed last
year, 1807; but it did not flower till the latter part of the present
summer. It is a hardy perennial, and certainly a handsome addition to
the genus.
[Illustration]
PLATE DXLVII.
PASSIFLORA PERFOLIATA.
_Perfoliate-leaved Passion-flower._
CLASS XX. ORDER V.
_GYNANDRIA PENTANDRIA._ Chives on the Pointal. Five Chives.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
TRIGYNA. Calyx 5-phyllus. Petala 5. Nectarium corona. Bacca
pedicellata.
THREE Styles. Cup 5-leaved. Petals 5. Honey-cup forming a crown.
Berry standing on a footstalk.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
PASSIFLORA foliis bilobis: lobis oblongis, divaricatis, subtus
punctatis, glaucis: laciniis calycinis linearibus.
Habitat in Caribbæis.
_Jacquin’s Hort. Schœn. vol. 2. tab. 182._
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