Whether we consider this Protea as a species, or only a variety, it well
deserves a representation. The only plant we have ever seen of it, and
from whence our figure was taken, was in the collection of the Duke of
Northumberland at Sion House, in the year 1807. Its unequivocal claim to
the specific title of mellifera we unawares experienced, as, in bending
the plant a little forward to view the interior of its flowers, (the
plant being near seven feet high,) it literally poured out a stream of
nectareous juice, the cup being filled with honey as high as the
imbrications could possibly contain it.
[Illustration]
PLATE DLXXXIII.
LONICERA JAPONICA.
_Japanese Woodbine._
CLASS V. ORDER I.
_PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA._ Five Chives. One Pointal.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
COROLLA 1-petala, irregularis. Bacca polysperma, bilocularis,
infera.
BLOSSOM of one petal, irregular. Berry many-seeded, 2-celled,
below.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
LONICERA foliis perennantibus petiolatis villosis: caule volubili.
Lonicera japonica. _Willd. Sp. Pl._
LONICERA with ever-green downy leaves upon footstalks, and a
twining stem.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. A flower spread open.
2. The seed-bud and pointal.
* * * * *
This far-fetched and yet rare species of “the luscious woodbine” is the
Kin-gin-qua, or Gold and Silver Flower, of the Japanese, as we learn
from Kæmpfer and Thunberg. The same name is also affixed to a Chinese
drawing of the plant, a copy of which we have seen in the collection of
A. B. Lambert, esq. From the same drawing we learn that the flowers come
sometimes more in heads, and much more numerous than in our specimen;
which may probably be accounted for from the plants being kept here in
the green-house. Being an ever-green, like the Minorca and American
twining honey-suckles, the species is the more desirable. It was
introduced, we are informed, from China about the year 1805, and our
drawing was taken in July 1809, in the garden of the Count de Vandes at
Bayswater.
[Illustration]
PLATE DLXXXIV.
PHLOMIS SAMIA.
_Samian Phlomis._
CLASS XIV. ORDER I.
_DIDYNAMIA ANGIOSPERMIA._ Two Chives longer. Seeds covered.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
CALYX angulatus. Corollæ labium superius incumbens, compressum,
villosum.
CUP angled: upper lip of the corolla incumbent, compressed and
downy.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
PHLOMIS caule hirsuto, foliis cordatis, crenatis, subtus
tomentosis, bracteis tripartitis subulatis mucronatis calycem
æquantibus. _Willd. Sp. Pl. 3. p. 120._
PHLOMIS with a hairy stalk: leaves heart-shaped, scolloped, and
cottony underneath: bracts 3-parted, awl-shaped, as long as the
cup.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The empalement.
2. A flower spread open.
3. Seed-bud and pointal.
* * * * *
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