In the 277th Number of The Botanical Magazine the writer,
endeavouring to destroy the authority of the figure of Yucca
gloriosa in The Botanist’s Repository, vol. vii., and establish
that of his own as the first, says that our figure cannot belong to
that plant, in which “the trunk reaches only from six inches to two
feet (Miller says in his Dictionary, from two feet and a half to
three feet!) in height, and where the leaves are quite entire; but
to Y. aloifolia, whose trunk reaches from 6 to 10 feet in height,
and the leaves have a finely crenulate edging.” Our drawing was
taken at Lord Boston’s from a plant only ten feet high, the stem
little more than three, and the leaves not in the least crenated!
The panicle in our figure is also said to be much closer than in
that, with its branches likewise more lax and drooping. With all
these contradictory qualities, however, it very much resembles
Barreliere’s figure of the same, which the writer himself has
quoted, and in which the curvature of the buds, which he holds to
be so extraordinary, is also conspicuous. No less curious is his
objection to the tinge of purple on the flowers. Could it be
possible that he had not seen either the plant that he way
describing or the drawing of it? (See the figure in The Botanical
Magazine.) But we leave the Yuccas to speak for themselves. The
filamentosa he has also complimented with five feet of a stem
(Botanical Magazine, No. 900), and quoted Micham’s authority for
it, although that author expressly says that it is stemless!
[Illustration]
PLATE DXCIX.
CHAMÆROPS HUMILIS.
_Dwarf Fan-Palm._
CLASS XXIII. ORDER II.
_POLYGAMIA DIŒCIA._ Stamens and Pointals on different Plants, with some
perfect Flowers occasionally.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
MASC. Calyx 3-partitus. Corolla 3-petala. Stamina 6.
HERMAPH. Calyx, corolla et stamina ut in masculis. Styli 3. Drupæ
3, monospermæ.
MALES. Cup 3-parted. Blossom 3-petalled. Stamens 6.
HERMAPHRODITES. Cup, blossom and stamens as in the males. Styles 3.
Berries 3, dry, one-seeded.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
CHAMÆROPS frondibus palmatis, stipitibus spinosis, spathâ simplici.
_Willd. Sp. Pl. 4. p. 1154._
CHAMÆROPS with palmate boughs, prickly footstalks, and simple
sheaths.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. Empalement and blossom.
2. The same shown from the outer side.
3. The chives.
* * * * *
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