The Boys of 1812 and Other Naval HeroesSoley, James Russell
History
The Boys of 1812 and Other Naval Heroes
Soley, James Russell
United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Naval operations; United States. Navy -- History
This prompt action of Decatur at Algiers, and the treaty which resulted
from it, put an end forever to the piratical depredations of the Barbary
States upon American commerce, and the example set by the United States
was soon after followed by England, so that Mediterranean piracy in a
short time thereafter ceased to exist. On the 8th of July the squadron
weighed anchor and proceeded to Tunis. During the late war the
neutrality of this port as well as that of Tripoli had been violated by
British cruisers, which had seized within the two harbors the prizes of
an American privateer, without opposition from the authorities.
Commodore Decatur now proposed to obtain satisfaction for the outrage.
[Illustration: "ACCOMPANIED BY ABDALLAH THE DRAGOMAN, I LEFT THE
CANAL."]
The consul of the United States at Tunis, Major Noah, was waiting for
Decatur's arrival. He says:--
"On the 30th of July, about noon, we observed signals for a
fleet from the tower at Cape Carthage, and shortly after the
American squadron, under full sail, came into the bay and
anchored. Nothing can be more welcome to a consul in Barbary
than the sight of a fleet bearing the flag of his nation; he
feels that, surrounded by assassins and mercenaries, he is
still safe and protected, and an involuntary tribute of
admiration is paid by the Mussulmen to that nation which has
the power and the disposition to command respect. The flags of
all the consulates were hoisted, and I lost no time in riding
to Goletta, for the purpose of communicating with the squadron.
On my way, a Mameluke on horseback presented me a letter from
Commodore Decatur, announcing peace with Algiers, and desiring
to know the nature of our differences with Tunis. I had already
prepared the documents and arranged the plan of procedure which
I intended to suggest to the commodore. On my arrival at
Goletta the Minister of Marine ordered the Bey's barge of
twelve oars to be prepared for me, and arranged the silk
cushions in the stern, and, accompanied by Abdallah the
dragoman, I left the canal.
"The squadron lay off Cape Carthage, arranged in handsome
order; the 'Guerrière,' bearing the broad pennant of the
commodore, was in the centre, and the whole presented a very
agreeable and commanding sight. In less than an hour I was
alongside the flagship, and ascended on the quarter-deck. The
marines were under arms, and the Consul of the United States
was received with the usual honors. Commodore Decatur and
Captain Downes, both in uniform, were at the gangway, and most
of the officers and crew pressed forward to view their
fellow-citizen."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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