Plainly, this new salvage company must have some new method of finding
ships all their own. The boys were keenly interested and awaiting
eagerly the explanation.
"There are several ways to locate lost ships," resumed Captain Austin.
"Divers can be sent down with powerful flashlights, but this is a
lengthy procedure, and very often takes weeks of patient search. Then
again, grappling irons or anchors may be dragged from the salvage
ship. This is even less satisfactory than sending down divers. But the
Bridgeford Company has a new scheme all its own. And now you shall see."
The _Nemo's_ captain climbed into the turret and motioned the boys to
follow him below deck. Dropping straight down into the heart of the
ship the boys followed the captain into a small compartment that he was
pleased to style "the listening post."
"In here we listen for lost ships just as you listen for the voice of a
friend over the telephone. How does that strike you?"
While in the Navy Jay and Dick had come to know only too well how
the microphone was used to hear other vessels, and how it had been a
powerful means in the overthrow of the U-boats and the safeguarding of
American troops bound for Europe. The microphone listened for moving
vessels and was acquainted with their movements because the swish of
the propeller blades was borne into the listening device of the Yankee
craft.
But how could a salvage ship "listen" for a helpless wreck lying
foundered on the bottom of the sea? They were soon to know. Captain
Austin conducted them first into the forward hold and showed them
another compartment with a massive winch used to raise or lower an
object in the water under the keel. Taking them aft he showed another
compartment equipped as was the one forward.
"We use the so-called Hughes balance," explained the skipper as the
boys gathered close to him in order to hear above the whirr of the
throbbing engines. "They are two massive rings suspended by cables and
raised or lowered at will by the winches. These rings or cups are
wound with copper wire. The lower windings connect with an ordinary
telephone receiver while other spools are in series with a microphone
and three dry cells. This makes a sensitive instrument."
Dick, who was somewhat of a mechanic, was beginning to see light.
"When these induction coils are trailed through the water from
underneath the _Nemo_ the telephone receiver in the control station
gives no sound as long as the two balances move through the water,"
continued the captain. "But the minute one of them comes within the
vicinity of a wreck, the electrical balance will be disturbed and
the telephone will sound its warning to the operator. The nearer the
balances come to the wreck the louder the sound. All you have to do is
cruise back and forth near the spot where the sunken vessel is supposed
to lie, and sooner or later the faithful induction balance will find
the wreck."
"How do you judge for the depth?" asked Dick.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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