The British Army from WithinVivian, Evelyn Charles
History
The British Army from Within
Vivian, Evelyn Charles
Great Britain. Army
In the “review order” or full dress of modern infantrymen--and in fact
of all British soldiers--there are certain buttons and fittings which
serve no useful purpose, and soldiers themselves, even, sometimes
wonder why these things are worn. The reason is that, in old time,
all these fittings had a use; the buttons on the back of the tunic
supported belts which are no longer worn, or covered pockets which no
longer exist. There is a reason also in the officer wearing his sash on
one shoulder and the sergeant his on another, and in the same way there
is a reason for every seemingly useless fitting in a soldier’s review
uniform--it perpetuates a tradition of the particular battalion or
regiment concerned, or it keeps alive a tradition of the service as a
whole. To the outsider, these may appear useless formalities, but they
are not so in reality; the soldier is intensely proud of these things,
which make for _esprit de corps_ and maintain the spirit of the Army
quite as much as material advantages.
The actual spirit in which the infantryman views his work is a
difficult thing to assess. One noteworthy example of that spirit is
the case of Piper Findlater, who, wounded beyond the power of movement
at Dargai, sat up and piped--an amazing piece of courage and coolness
under fire. Yet that same Piper Findlater, invalided home and out of
the service, could display himself on a music-hall stage, an action
which was incomprehensible to the civilian mind. But, to the average
infantryman, there was nothing incongruous in the two actions--one
was as much the right of the man as the other was to his credit, and
Findlater was typical of the British infantryman.
Under the present system, each infantry regiment is divided into two or
more battalions. Under the old system, each battalion was distinguished
by a number, but the numbers have been abolished in favour of names of
counties or districts, and two or more battalions form the regiment of
a county or division of a county. It is very seldom that these two or
more portions of the same regiment meet each other, for, in the case of
a two-battalion regiment, one battalion is usually on foreign service
while the other is domiciled in England, and the home battalion feeds
the one on foreign service with recruits as needed to keep the latter
up to strength. A notable exception to this rule occurred in the case
of the Norfolk Regiment a few years ago, when the first and second
battalions met at Bloemfontein, one outward bound at the beginning of
its term of foreign service, and the other about to start for home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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