The British Army from WithinVivian, Evelyn Charles
History
The British Army from Within
Vivian, Evelyn Charles
Great Britain. Army
For this business ranges must be taken swiftly and accurately. Loading
must be performed expeditiously, and, though the pneumatic recoil of
the modern field-gun renders it far less liable to shift in action,
the sights must be correctly aligned after each shot. A gun crew must
work swiftly and without confusion, and peace training is devoted
to attaining that quickness and thorough efficiency which renders a
battery formidable in war.
There is, perhaps, less show about the work of a gunner than in that of
any other arm of the service with the exception of the Royal Engineers.
A good bit of his work is extremely dirty; cleaning a gun, for
instance, after firing practice with smokeless powder, is a hopelessly
messy business, and the infantryman, who pulls his rifle through and
extracts the fouling in about five minutes, would feel sorry for
himself if he were called on to share in the work of cleaning the
bore of an 18½-pounder after firing practice. There is a considerable
amount of drill of a complicated nature which the field-gunner has to
learn in addition to ordinary foot-drill; there is all the mechanism
of the gun to be understood; there are courses in range-finding,
gun-laying, signalling, and other things, and on the whole it is not
surprising that it takes at least five years to render a field gunner
thoroughly conversant with his work. The finished article is rather a
business-like man, quieter as a rule in his ways than his fellows in
the cavalry and infantry, rather serious, and little given to boasting
about the excellence of service in the Royal Field Artillery. He knows
his worth and that of his arm too well to waste breath in declaring
them.
The driver of the Field Artillery has even more of riding-school work
to do than the average cavalryman. It would be idle to say that he is
a better rider, for the average cavalryman is as good a rider as it
is possible for a man to be. Artillery horses, however, are heavy and
unhandy compared with cavalry mounts, and the driver has not only to
drive the horse he rides, but has also to lead and control the horse
abreast of his own. The principal responsibility for the path which the
gun takes lies with the lead or foremost driver, though almost as much
responsibility is entailed on the man controlling the wheel or rearmost
horses, and, compared with these two, the centre driver has an easy
time of it in mounted drill and field work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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