The British Army from WithinVivian, Evelyn Charles
History
The British Army from Within
Vivian, Evelyn Charles
Great Britain. Army
At first glance, a rifle is an extremely simple thing. You pull back
the bolt, insert a cartridge, and close the bolt. Then you put the
rifle to your shoulder and pull the trigger--and the trick is done. But
first impressions are misleading, and the recruit has to be trained
in the use of the rifle until he understands that he has been given
charge of a very delicate and complex piece of mechanism, of which the
parts are so finely adjusted that it will send its bullet accurately
for a distance of 2800 yards--considerably over a mile and a half.
In order to maintain the accuracy of the instrument the recruit is
taught by means of a series of lessons, which seem to him insufferably
long and tedious, how to clean, care for, and handle his rifle. An
immense amount of time and care is given to the business of teaching
him exactly how to press the trigger, for on the method of pressing the
quality of the shot depends very largely. The musketry instructor gives
individual instruction to each man in this, and the man is made to
undergo “snapping practice”--that is, repeatedly pressing the trigger
of the empty rifle until he has gained sufficient experience to have
some idea of what will happen when the trigger is pressed with a live
cartridge in front of the bolt.
When the recruit has been well grounded in the theory of using a
rifle, he is taken to the rifle range for actual practice with real
ammunition. He starts off at the 200 yards’ range with a large target
before him, and, in all probability, the first shot that he fires
scores a bull’s-eye. He feels at once that he knows a good bit more
about the use of a rifle than the man who is instructing him, and
at the given word he aims and fires again. This time he is lucky if
he scores an outer; more often than not the bullet either strikes
the ground half-way up the range, or goes sailing over the back of
the butts, and the recruit, with a nasty painful feeling about his
shoulder, has an idea that rifle-shooting is a tricky business,
after all. The fact was that, with his experience of “snapping,” he
had learned to pull the trigger--or rather, to press it--without
experiencing the kick of the rifle; that kick, felt with the first real
firing, caused an instinctive recoil on his part in firing the second
time. Later on he learns to stand the kick, and to mitigate its effects
by holding the rifle firmly in to his shoulder, and from that time
onward he begins to improve in the art of rifle-shooting and to make
consistent practice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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